CY/T 174-2019 in English

VALID

Academic publishing specification - Definition of academic misconduct for journals

Issued on:2019-05-29
Implemented on:2019-07-01
File Format:PDF
Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days

Price(USD)： $210.00
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Standard No:	CY/T 174-2019
Document status:	VALID
Title in English:	Academic publishing specification - Definition of academic misconduct for journals
Title in Chinese:	学术出版规范期刊学术不端行为界定
Language:	English
File Format:	Electronic (PDF)
Delivery:	Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on:	2019-05-29
Implemented on:	2019-07-01
ICS Classification:	01.140.40-Publishing
Chinese Classification:	A19-Editing and Publication
Professional Classification:	CY-Publication
Related Topics:	the academic Behavior misconduct cy cy/t+ periodicals cy/t cy/t 118 cy/t 35 cy/t 79 cy/copy cy/t 7.3 Scholarly Publishing Guidelines Notes cy/t 40 define academic publishing above periodicals four academic circles Journals published abroad Practitioners and academia Experimental behavior does not Academic Chinese Misconduct Academic Chinese Journal Submission ingredients Not decided to publish academic norms Periodicals published by year. issue Publishing Scholarly Publishing Guidelines Notes General Requirements for Scholarly Publishing Regulations cy/t 121 Out of the peak boundary cy/cy Scholarly Publishing Guidelines Scholarly Publishing Guidelines Notes Scholarly Publishing Standard Citations Scholarly Publishing Guidelines cy/t 119 academic publishing academic publishing norms scientific and technical terms misconduct definition Academic publishing standard Chinese translation academic academic academic not academic norms academic basis Academic Publishing Specification Keyword Compilation Rules Academic version chatGPT web version CY/T 3 Irregular use of melter Scientific terms for academic publishing standards cy t 122

本标准界定了学术期刊论文作者、审稿专家、编辑者所可能涉及的学术不端行为。本标准适用于学术期刊论文出版过程中各类学术不端行为的判断和处理。其他学术出版物可参照使用。

Introduction

Analysis of the Standard Core Framework

Subject Types	Major Behavior Categories	Subdivided Clauses	Typical Scenarios
Paper Authors	Plagiarism	7 Types	Viewpoint Reorganization, Data Fine-tuning, Image Splicing, etc.
	Forgery and Tampering	9 Detailed Rules	Fabrication of Experimental Data, Modification of Parts of Images, etc.
	Issues on Signatures	5 Situations	Name-dropping, Ranking Disputes, False Titles, etc.

Technical Definition of Plagiarism

The standard innovatively divides plagiarism into 7 subtypes, among which the determination of plagiarism of textual expression must simultaneously meet the following requirements:
1) Use of complete semantic units
2) Failure to cite reasonably
3) Non-common sense expression

Comparison of Typical Cases

Behavior Type	Compliance Practice	Violation Threshold
Data Plagiarism	Cite source data and explain the processing method	≥3 consecutive data points are the same
Method Plagiarism	Cite literature and improve core parameters	Non-core element modification ≤ 20%

Standard implementation recommendations

1. System construction: Journals should establish a three-level review mechanism, including:
- Text similarity detection in the initial review stage
- Feasibility verification of the method in the external review stage
- Ethical review in the final review stage

2. Technical prevention: It is recommended to adopt:
- Image integrity verification tools (such as Forensic Droplets)
- Data outlier analysis system
- Author contribution statement template

More samples: JC/T 2453-2018 GB 18306-2015 JGJ 94-2008

Sample only — not a preview of CY/T 174-2019

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