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DL/T 461-2019 in English

DL/T 461-2019 in English

VALID

Guide for operation and the maintenance of electrostatic precipitators for coal-fired power plants

  • Issued on:2019-06-04
  • Implemented on:2019-10-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $420.00
$408.00


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

Technical module 2004 edition New content in the 2019 edition
Equipment type Traditional electrostatic precipitator Added technical requirements for low-temperature electrostatic precipitator and mobile plate type electrostatic precipitator
Power supply system Industrial frequency power supply Added test methods and troubleshooting for high-frequency power supply and three-phase power supply
Performance optimization Basic operation requirements New operation power consumption test (6.3.3) and optimization method (6.2)

Key technical requirements

1. Inspection and acceptance specifications

Chapter 4 of the standard specifies the acceptance indicators of the main body/electrical system in detail:

  • Pole spacing deviation: It must meet the requirements of DL/T 514. The discharge voltage should be increased by ≥2.5kV for every 10mm increase in pole spacing
  • Vibration acceleration: Dust collecting plate ≥1470m/s², discharge electrode frame ≥1960m/s²
  • Insulation resistance: High-voltage winding ≥1000MΩ, electric field internal ≥500MΩ

2.

Case: A 1000MW unit improved its dust removal efficiency by 2% and reduced power consumption by 15% by optimizing the vibration cycle

Article 6.2 of the standard clearly defines the optimization path:

  1. Establish a VI characteristic curve library under different loads
  2. Adopt an intermittent power supply mode of high-frequency power supply
  3. Adjust the ash hopper heating temperature according to the type of coal (low-temperature electrostatic precipitator requires key monitoring)

Maintenance and Overhaul Specifications

Maintenance Items Cycle Technical Requirements
Transformer Oil Test Yearly Breakdown Field Strength>40kV/2.5mm
Grounding resistance detection Yearly ≤1Ω
Insulator cleaning Quarterly Wipe with anhydrous ethanol

Safety Precautions

Chapter 8 of the standard specifically emphasizes:

  • Double grounding discharge (high voltage end + shell) must be done before entering the electric field
  • Working lighting voltage ≤24V
  • The nuclear material level meter needs to rotate the radiation source 90° for isolation

Standard Evolution Analysis

This revision focuses on adapting to ultra-low emission requirements:

  1. Power supply technology: New flashover voltage requirements for high-frequency power supplies (need to be 10% higher than the power frequency)
  2. Material Specifications: Low-temperature electrostatic precipitators must use acid-resistant stainless steel plates
  3. Test Methods: Add reference to the JB/T 11395 test standard for three-phase power supply

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