GB/T 2889.3-2020 in English
VALIDPlain bearings—Terms,definitions,classification and symbols—Part 3:Lubrication
- Issued on:2020-04-28
- Implemented on:2020-11-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$359.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 2889.3-2020 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Plain bearings—Terms,definitions,classification and symbols—Part 3:Lubrication |
| Title in Chinese: | 滑动轴承 术语、定义、分类和符号 第3部分:润滑 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 5 business days |
| Issued on: | 2020-04-28 |
| Implemented on: | 2020-11-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 21.100.10-Plain bearings |
| Chinese Classification: | J12-Sliding bearing |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | lubrication methods classification dimensions lubrication
lubrication mechanisms elastohydrodynamic lubrication lubrication technology boundary lubrication lubrication introduction standard overview |
| Related Topics: | Lubricant ingredients
Plain bearing standard Define categories Oil mist lubrication GB/T 2889.3 GB/T 2889.3-2020 |
《GB/T 2889.3-2020滑动轴承 术语、定义、分类和符号 第3部分:润滑》由TC236(全国滑动轴承标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国机械工业联合会。
Introduction
Standard Overview and Technical Background
GB/T 2889.3-2020, as an important component of the sliding bearing terminology system, is equivalent to the ISO 43783:2017 international standard and establishes the terminology standardization system in the field of sliding bearing lubrication in my country for the first time. This standard aims at the confusion of terminology in the development of lubrication technology and systematically standardizes 136 professional terms related to sliding bearing lubrication.
Analysis of the core terminology system
Classification of lubrication methods
| Classification dimensions | Lubrication type | Technical characteristics | Typical applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physical state of lubricant | Gas lubrication | Use of gas media such as air | High-speed precision spindle |
| Liquid lubrication | Mineral oil/synthetic oil medium | General bearing system | |
| Solid lubrication | Graphite/Molybdenum disulfide, etc. | Equipment for extreme working conditions | |
| Grease lubrication | Semi-solid lubricant | Sealed bearing unit |
Comparison of lubrication mechanisms
Elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is prominent in gear transmission: when the tooth surface contact pressure exceeds 1GPa, the viscosity of the lubricating oil increases exponentially with the pressure, and the matching material elastically deforms to form a micron-level lubricating film.
Lubricant Technical Specifications
Additive Functional System
- Extreme Pressure Additives: Sulfur/Phosphorus compounds, forming chemical reaction films at high temperatures
- Viscosity Index Improvers: High molecular polymers, improving temperature-viscosity characteristics
- Antioxidants: Amine/Phenolic compounds, delaying oil oxidation
Key Performance Indicators
| Parameters | Test Standards | Typical Value Range |
|---|---|---|
| Viscosity Index | GB/T 1995 | 80-160 |
| Pour point | GB/T 3535 | -9℃~-45℃ |
Standard implementation suggestions
- Lubrication classification code should be clearly defined during the design phase, such as fluid dynamic lubrication marked with HD
- Lubricant selection needs to match temperature viscosity index and pressure viscosity index working condition requirements
- Maintenance procedures should refer to standard terminology to describe lubrication status
Technology evolution trend
This standard reflects the three major development directions of lubrication technology: ①Application of nano-additives ②Development of biodegradable lubricants ③Intelligent lubrication status monitoring. The latest research shows that graphene additives can reduce the friction coefficient of boundary lubrication by 40%.

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