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Database: 365,228(8 Aug 2026)
lubrication methods classification dimensions lubrication lubrication mechanisms elastohydrodynamic lubrication lubrication technology boundary lubrication lubrication introduction standard overview earing test scopethis part ray film scopethis standard ship wave model test
GB/T 2889.3-2020 in English

GB/T 2889.3-2020 in English

VALID

Plain bearings—Terms,definitions,classification and symbols—Part 3:Lubrication

  • Issued on:2020-04-28
  • Implemented on:2020-11-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $370.00
$359.00
Standard No: GB/T 2889.3-2020
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Plain bearings—Terms,definitions,classification and symbols—Part 3:Lubrication
Title in Chinese: 滑动轴承 术语、定义、分类和符号 第3部分:润滑
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2020-04-28
Implemented on: 2020-11-01
ICS Classification: 21.100.10-Plain bearings
Chinese Classification: J12-Sliding bearing
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: lubrication methods classification dimensions lubrication
lubrication mechanisms elastohydrodynamic lubrication
lubrication technology
boundary lubrication
lubrication introduction standard overview
Related Topics: Lubricant ingredients
Plain bearing standard
Define categories
Oil mist lubrication
GB/T 2889.3
GB/T 2889.3-2020

《GB/T 2889.3-2020滑动轴承 术语、定义、分类和符号 第3部分:润滑》由TC236(全国滑动轴承标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国机械工业联合会。


Introduction

Standard Overview and Technical Background

GB/T 2889.3-2020, as an important component of the sliding bearing terminology system, is equivalent to the ISO 43783:2017 international standard and establishes the terminology standardization system in the field of sliding bearing lubrication in my country for the first time. This standard aims at the confusion of terminology in the development of lubrication technology and systematically standardizes 136 professional terms related to sliding bearing lubrication.


Analysis of the core terminology system

Classification of lubrication methods

Classification dimensions Lubrication type Technical characteristics Typical applications
Physical state of lubricant Gas lubrication Use of gas media such as air High-speed precision spindle
Liquid lubrication Mineral oil/synthetic oil medium General bearing system
Solid lubrication Graphite/Molybdenum disulfide, etc. Equipment for extreme working conditions
Grease lubrication Semi-solid lubricant Sealed bearing unit

Comparison of lubrication mechanisms

Elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is prominent in gear transmission: when the tooth surface contact pressure exceeds 1GPa, the viscosity of the lubricating oil increases exponentially with the pressure, and the matching material elastically deforms to form a micron-level lubricating film.


Lubricant Technical Specifications

Additive Functional System

  • Extreme Pressure Additives: Sulfur/Phosphorus compounds, forming chemical reaction films at high temperatures
  • Viscosity Index Improvers: High molecular polymers, improving temperature-viscosity characteristics
  • Antioxidants: Amine/Phenolic compounds, delaying oil oxidation

Key Performance Indicators

Parameters Test Standards Typical Value Range
Viscosity Index GB/T 1995 80-160
Pour point GB/T 3535 -9℃~-45℃

Standard implementation suggestions

  1. Lubrication classification code should be clearly defined during the design phase, such as fluid dynamic lubrication marked with HD
  2. Lubricant selection needs to match temperature viscosity index and pressure viscosity index working condition requirements
  3. Maintenance procedures should refer to standard terminology to describe lubrication status

Technology evolution trend

This standard reflects the three major development directions of lubrication technology: ①Application of nano-additives ②Development of biodegradable lubricants ③Intelligent lubrication status monitoring. The latest research shows that graphene additives can reduce the friction coefficient of boundary lubrication by 40%.

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