GB/T 32358-2015 in English
SUPERSEDEDRailway applications―Test methods of rolling stock on test rigs
- Issued on:2015-12-31
- Implemented on:2016-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
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《GB/T 32358-2015轨道交通 机车车辆台架试验方法》由TC278(全国轨道交通电气设备与系统标准化技术委员会)归口,TC278SC1(全国轨道交通电气设备与系统标准化技术委员会机车车辆电气分会)执行,主管部门为国家铁路局。
本标准规定了在台架上进行的轨道交通机车车辆性能试验方法。
本标准适用于轨道交通机车车辆,包括轨道交通机车、动车组、客车、货车、城轨车辆和工程车辆等。
Introduction
In-depth interpretation of the bench test method for rail transit locomotives and vehicles
1. Background and significance of standard formulation
GB/T32358-2015 "Bench Test Method for Rail Transit Locomotives and Vehicles" is to standardize the test requirements and methods of rail transit locomotives and vehicles in a bench environment to ensure the safety and reliability of the products. With the rapid development and technological upgrading of the rail transit industry, this standard provides an important basis for product development, testing and quality control.
2. Comparative analysis of standard frameworks
| Standard requirements | GB/T32358-2015 | Reference standards | Comparative analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Test environment conditions | Altitude not exceeding 1400m, temperature -10℃~40℃, monthly average maximum humidity 90% | TB/T3166, TB/T3167 | This standard has stricter requirements and emphasizes environmental adaptability. |
| Test equipment requirements | Rolling test bench, traction test power supply, measuring instrument system | GB/T25117.1—2010, GB/T25117.3—2010 | Equipment requirements are comprehensive and specific to ensure test accuracy. |
| Core test items | 24 items including bench operation test, fault simulation test, thermal capacity test, etc. | TB/T1407, TB/T1492-2002 | Added a number of dynamic and thermal performance tests, and the technology has evolved significantly. |
3. Recommendations for the implementation of the standard
Case analysis: bench test of a diesel locomotive
In actual application, the appropriate combination of test items should be selected according to the type of test product. For example, diesel locomotives need to focus on traction thermal performance tests (8.22), oil-water cooling device performance and thermal balance tests (8.23) and no-load fuel consumption measurements (8.24). These tests can comprehensively evaluate the thermal efficiency and reliability of the locomotive.
During the implementation process, it is recommended that:
- Prepare test products and test environments in strict accordance with standard requirements
- Select measuring instruments that meet accuracy requirements
- Strengthen test data recording and analysis
- Establish a complete test report system

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