GB/T 32707-2016 in English
VALIDSafety requirements for laboratory instrument and equipment-Oxygen bomb calorimeter
- Issued on:2016-06-14
- Implemented on:2017-01-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
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《GB/T 32707-2016实验室仪器及设备安全规范 氧弹式热量计》由TC526(全国实验室仪器及设备标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国机械工业联合会。
Introduction
Core requirements of oxygen bomb calorimeter safety standard
This standard applies to oxygen bomb calorimeters used to measure the calorific value of solid and liquid combustibles such as coal, coke, and petroleum, and specifies the safety technical requirements under working pressure of 2.8MPa~3.2MPa.
Comparison of key safety features
| Safety dimension | Ordinary oxygen bomb calorimeter | Intelligent oxygen bomb calorimeter |
|---|---|---|
| Explosion-proof structure | Mechanical pressure relief device | Electrical pressure monitoring + automatic pressure relief |
| Electrical protection | Basic insulation | Double insulation + grounding protection |
| Data security | Manual recording | Fault self-diagnosis system |
Key data of oxygen bomb pressure test
According to clause 11.4 of the standard, the oxygen bomb needs to pass a 20MPa water pressure test, with the following requirements:
- Pressure drop within 10 minutes ≤ 0.1MPa
- Deformation < 0.13mm
- No reverse leakage from the nozzle
Key technologies for electric shock prevention
Clause 6.3 stipulates the limit of accessible parts:
- Normal conditions: ≤33V AC/70V DC
- Fault conditions: ≤55V AC/140V DC
- Instantaneous discharge: ≤45μC charge
Key points of fire protection design
Clause 9.3 requires the application of flame retardant materials:
- Shell material FV-1 grade (GB/T 11020)
- Bottom opening ≤6mm (metal shell)
- Vertical spacing of baffles ≥25mm
Implementation suggestions
- Confirm that the material of the oxygen bomb is 1Cr18Ni9Ti or other pressure-resistant alloy when purchasing
- Perform airtightness inspection every month (Appendix A routine test)
- Establish a special management system for pressure vessels
- Operators must pass special training in GB/T 32707

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