GB/T 33290.2-2016 in English
VALIDSpecification for inspecting exit cultural relics--Part 2: Weights and measures
- Issued on:2016-12-13
- Implemented on:2017-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 33290.2-2016 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Specification for inspecting exit cultural relics--Part 2: Weights and measures |
| Title in Chinese: | 文物出境审核规范 第2部分：度量衡 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2016-12-13 |
| Implemented on: | 2017-07-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 01.140.30-Documents in administration, commerce and industry |
| Chinese Classification: | A10-Commerce, Trade and Contract |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | exit cultural relics
cultural relics cultural relics identify cultural relics protection cultural relics value comprehensive assessment |
| Related Topics: | cultural relics
balance GB/T 33290.2 GB/T 33290.2-2016 |
《GB/T 33290.2-2016文物出境审核规范 第2部分：度量衡》由TC289（全国文物保护标准化技术委员会）归口，主管部门为国家文物局。
Introduction
1. Background and significance of standard formulation
The Standard for the Examination and Approval of Cultural Relics to be Exported Abroad (GB/T33290) is one of the core standards in the field of cultural relics protection in China, which aims to standardize the procedures and requirements for the examination and approval of cultural relics to be exported. This part (Part 2) is specifically for cultural relics of weights and measures, and clarifies the specific content and operating specifications of their examination and approval.
2. Scope and objects of examination
According to the provisions of GB/T33290.2-2016, the objects of the examination and approval of cultural relics of weights and measures to be exported abroad include:
- a) Measuring instruments, measuring instruments, weighing instruments and related accessories produced before 1949.
- b) Weights and measures with historical, artistic and scientific value.
3. Audit procedures and contents
The audit procedures follow the provisions of GB/T33290.1, and the specific contents include:
| Audit steps | Specific contents |
|---|---|
| 5.1 Determine the scope | Clearly define the scope of measurement and weights and measures cultural relics. |
| 5.2 Identify cultural relics | Identify cultural relics based on historical, artistic and scientific values. |
| 5.3 Determine the age of cultural relics | Comprehensively determine through multiple dimensions such as material, category, inscriptions and inscriptions. |
| 5.4 Assessment of cultural relics value | Comprehensive assessment from the three aspects of history, art and science. |
4. Historical Development and Technological Evolution of Cultural Relics of Weights and Measures
The evolution of weights and measures throughout the dynasties reflects the development process of my country's measurement system. The following is a conversion table of measurement units for some dynasties:
| Era | One foot (cm) | One liter (ml) | One jin (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | 16 | - | - |
| Warring States Period (Qi) | 20 | 537 | 0 |
| Western Han Dynasty | 23.1 | 200 | 12 |
5. Implementation suggestions and precautions
In order to ensure the standardization and scientific nature of the review of cultural relics such as weights and measures going abroad, the following implementation suggestions are put forward:
- Establish a complete review record archive management system.
- Strengthen cross-departmental collaboration to ensure the continuity and consistency of the review process.
- Promote digital management and use modern technology to improve review efficiency and accuracy.
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