GB/T 33919-2017 in English
VALIDSpecification for exchanging biological digital specimen data
- Issued on:2017-07-12
- Implemented on:2018-02-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$301.00
《GB/T 33919-2017生物数字标本数据交换规范》由424-cnis（中国标准化研究院）归口，主管部门为国家市场监督管理总局。
Introduction
National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 33919—2017
Interpretation of "Biological Digital Specimen Data Exchange Specification"
Analysis of Standard Formulation Background and Technology Evolution
With the rapid development of biodiversity research and informatization, data exchange has become an important part of biological science research and management. This standard aims to unify the format and exchange method of biological digital specimen data between different computer systems and promote data sharing and cooperation.
Comparison table of standard frameworks
| Project Dimensions | Specific Content | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Data Items | Specimen Number, Biological Name, Geographical Distribution, etc. | For example, the taxonomic status of Bactrocera dorsalis includes kingdom, phylum, class, etc. |
| Data format | XML and JSON formats, supporting character and binary storage | Appendix A and B explain the structure of XML and JSON in detail. |
| Exchange method | WebService, HTTP access, transfer database, etc. | Data exchange between different systems is achieved through database or file transfer. |
Term explanation and practical application cases
Classification status:The level of organisms in the classification system, such as kingdom, phylum, class, etc. Example: The classification status of Bactrocera dorsalis includes Animalia (kingdom), Arthropoda (phylum), etc.
Implementation recommendations
1. Data quality management
Ensure the integrity and accuracy of data, especially in terms of collection sites and identification information. For example, the geographical distribution of the citrus fruit fly should be recorded in detail to the province, city, and district.
2. Technical implementation
Choose an appropriate exchange method: For real-time data, it is recommended to use WebService; for batch data, a transit database or spreadsheet can be used.
3. International cooperation and sharing mechanism
Actively participate in international cooperation and establish a unified biological digital specimen database. For example, data sharing can be achieved through the global Pest Information System (PIS).
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