GB/T 35236-2017 in English
VALIDSpecifications for surface meteorological observation―Ground state
- Issued on:-
- Implemented on:2018-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$97.00
《GB/T 35236-2017地面气象观测规范 地面状态》由TC507(全国气象仪器与观测方法标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国气象局。
Introduction
In-depth interpretation of the National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 35236-2017
Introduction
GB/T 35236-2017 "Surface Meteorological Observation Specification for Ground State" is an important part of the national standard system of the People's Republic of China, which aims to standardize the observation requirements and methods of ground state in surface meteorological observation. This standard applies to the manual observation of ground state in surface meteorological observation and provides a unified technical basis for meteorological observation.
1. Background of Standard Formulation
Surface meteorological observation is an important foundation for meteorological scientific research and weather forecasting. With the development of meteorological undertakings, the demand for accurate observation of ground state is increasing. The formulation of GB/T 35236—2017 standard is based on the following background:
- Unify the national ground meteorological observation technical specifications
- Improve the accuracy and comparability of observation data
- Adapt to the development needs of modern meteorological services
2. Comparison of standard frameworks
| Standard Dimensions | GB/T 35236—2017 | Comparison Benchmark | Advantage Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observation Scope | Full Coverage of Ground State Types | Partial Coverage | Enhanced Scalability |
| Coding System | $00\sim19$ Unified Coding | Unordered coding | Improved standardization |
| Observation method | Combination of manual and automatic | Single method | Enhanced flexibility |
3. Analysis of technological evolution
Ground meteorological observation technology has evolved from traditional manual observation to modern automatic observation. GB/T 35236-2017 standard embodies the following technical features:
- Digitalization: Unified coding system to achieve data standardization
- Intelligentization: Introducing automatic observation equipment to improve efficiency
- Networking: Supporting multi-site data networking and sharing
4. Interpretation of professional terms
This standard involves multiple professional terms, which are explained below in combination with actual application cases:
Dry loose snow
Refers to dry and loose snow. Characteristics include small particles, easy to be blown by the wind, and snow flakes with hexagonal outlines.
Dense snow
Snow with high water content and denseness, contrary to dry loose snow, is not easily blown by the wind.

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