GB/T 36201-2018 in English
VALIDTechnical regulation of cultivation for Ginkgo biloba bonsai
- Issued on:2018-05-14
- Implemented on:2018-12-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$78.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 36201-2018 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Technical regulation of cultivation for Ginkgo biloba bonsai |
| Title in Chinese: | 银杏盆景栽培技术规程 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2018-05-14 |
| Implemented on: | 2018-12-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 65.020.20-Plant growing |
| Chinese Classification: | B62-Ornamental plant |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Topics: | silver
GBT36201 GB/T 36201-2018 |
《GB/T 36201-2018银杏盆景栽培技术规程》由TC282（全国花卉标准化技术委员会）归口，主管部门为国家林业和草原局。
Introduction
In-depth interpretation of the National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 36201—2018
As a precious garden ornamental plant, the cultivation technology of ginkgo bonsai is directly related to the artistic value and growth health of the bonsai. This standard provides detailed regulations from many aspects such as rootstock cultivation, scion and grafting, potting and repotting, branch shaping methods, maintenance management, pest control and record keeping, etc., providing scientific guidance for the standardized cultivation of ginkgo bonsai.
Comparison of standard frameworks
| Technical links | Standard requirements | Implementation points | Precautions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rootstock cultivation | Select ginkgo varieties that grow fast and bear fruit early; standardize seed collection time and processing methods. | Choose excellent varieties, control the sowing density, and ensure the cultivation of strong seedlings. | Pay attention to the humidity of sand storage to prevent seeds from mildew. |
| Scions and grafting | Collect healthy and disease-free fruiting branches of the current year; the rootstock should be more than 2 years old. | Master the grafting time and use bark grafting or cleft grafting. | Pay attention to the adjustment of buds to ensure the shape requirements. |
| Potting and repotting | Nutritional soil preparation follows GB/T 6001; potting time is before the buds sprout in the next year. | Control the repotting cycle to ensure the health of the root system. | Avoid damaging the taproot and keep the soil moist. |
Explanation of professional terms and practical applications
Case study: In the branch shaping of ginkgo bonsai, stem bending technology is particularly important. By using aluminum wire and bamboo sticks, beautiful curves can be shaped. During the specific operation, attention should be paid to the tightness of the aluminum wire winding, and it should be gradually adjusted according to the growth of the branches to ensure that the final shape is natural and beautiful.
Background of standard formulation and analysis of technological evolution
This standard was proposed by the State Forestry and Grassland Administration and embodies the wisdom of experts from Jiangsu Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Science and Technology Vocational College, Nanjing Forestry University and other institutions. Its formulation is based on the experience of traditional ginkgo cultivation and combined with modern gardening technology to ensure the unity of standardization and scientificity.
Implementation Suggestions
In practical application, it is recommended to:
- Strictly select rootstocks and cuttings according to standards to ensure genetic quality.
- Strengthen pest monitoring and take timely prevention and control measures.
- Establish a complete cultivation record file to facilitate traceability and optimization.
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