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ultrasonic phased array testing phased array technology phased array detection technology grade classification detection technology levels detection level beam coverage requirements signal-to-noise ratio strain clamp scopethis standard instrument methods dimensions abbe refractometer method automatic digital refractometer method retardant fabrics introduction core changes
GB/T 39211-2020 in English

GB/T 39211-2020 in English

VALID

Testing method of phased array technology for ship steel weld

  • Issued on:2020-10-11
  • Implemented on:2021-05-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $430.00
$418.00
Standard No: GB/T 39211-2020
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Testing method of phased array technology for ship steel weld
Title in Chinese: 船舶钢焊缝超声相控阵检测方法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2020-10-11
Implemented on: 2021-05-01
ICS Classification: 47.020.01-General standards related to shipbuilding and marine structures
Chinese Classification: U06-Vessel technology
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: ultrasonic phased array testing
phased array technology
phased array
detection technology grade classification
detection technology levels detection level beam coverage requirements signal-to-noise ratio
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《GB/T 39211-2020船舶钢焊缝超声相控阵检测方法》由TC12(全国海洋船标准化技术委员会)归口,TC12SC2(全国海洋船标准化技术委员会造船工艺分会)执行,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。


Introduction

Interpretation of the core content of the standard

This standard specifies the complete technical system for ultrasonic phased array testing of ship steel welds, including key elements such as phased array ultrasonic testing instrument selection, detection technology grade classification (AD grade), and process verification test block design.


Comparison of detection technology levels

Detection level Beam coverage requirements Signal-to-noise ratio (dB) Applicable scenarios
Grade A Single full coverage ≥9 Conventional welds
Grade B Two full coverage at different angles ≥9 Important structures
Grade C Three full coverage at different angles ≥9 Key load-bearing parts
Grade D Special requirements Determined by negotiation Complex geometric structure

Instrument requirements

The detection system must meet the following requirements:

  • Probe frequency range: 2-10MHz
  • Number of chips ≥16
  • Angular resolution ≤1°
  • Equipped with TCG/DAC calibration function

Typical case: TMCP steel weld detection with a thickness of 50mm requires a 5MHz linear array probe, which should be calibrated in conjunction with the large thickness test block in Appendix A.


Key points for process verification implementation

The verification test block should include:

  1. Horizontal through hole (φ2-6mm)
  2. Artificial groove (depth 0.2-3mm)
  3. Natural defect simulation area

Note:For workpieces with a thickness of >100mm, a special verification test block must be made according to the requirements of Appendix B.


Technology evolution analysis

Compared with traditional ultrasonic testing, this standard:

  • Introduces the TFM full focusing algorithm to improve the quantitative accuracy of defects
  • Increases the signal-to-noise ratio quantification index (≥9dB)
  • Regulates the geometric requirements for multi-angle coverage (angle ≥10°)

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