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GB/T 39348-2020 in English

GB/T 39348-2020 in English

VALID

Space data and information transfer systems—TM (telemetry)synchronization and channel coding

  • Issued on:2020-11-19
  • Implemented on:2021-06-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $690.00
$670.00
Standard No: GB/T 39348-2020
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Space data and information transfer systems—TM (telemetry)synchronization and channel coding
Title in Chinese: 空间数据与信息传输系统 遥测同步与信道编码
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2020-11-19
Implemented on: 2021-06-01
ICS Classification: 49.140-Space systems and operations
Chinese Classification: V75-Spacecraft telemetering and remote sensing system
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Topics: remote
telemetry
data channel coding
channel coding
GBT39348
GB/T 39348-2020
channel coding standard
Information transfer
Remote signaling test
Agricultural spatial information standards and

《GB/T 39348-2020空间数据与信息传输系统 遥测同步与信道编码》由TC425(全国宇航技术及其应用标准化技术委员会)归口,TC425SC3(全国宇航技术及其应用标准化技术委员会空间数据与信息传输分会)执行,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。


Introduction

Standard Overview

GB/T 39348-2020 specifies the technical requirements for telemetry synchronization and channel coding in space data and information transmission systems, and is applicable to the interface design of air-to-ground and air-to-air links. The standard covers the coding methods of convolutional codes, RS codes, Turbo codes and LDPC codes, as well as key technologies such as synchronization identification and pseudo-randomization.


Comparison of Core Coding Technologies

Coding Type Code Rate Error Correction Capability Applicable Scenarios
Convolutional Code 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 7/8 Medium (constraint length k=7) Gaussian noise channel, cascaded RS code enhanced error correction is required
RS(255,223) 223/255 Correct 16 symbol errors Burst error channel, support interleaving depth I=1~8
Turbo code 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/6 High (long code block) High coding gain requirement, requires frame check
LDPC code 1/2, 2/3, 4/5, 223/255 Extremely high (sparse check matrix) Large-capacity data transmission, supports 1024~16384bit frame length

Analysis of key technologies

1. Synchronization mechanism

The standard stipulates the use of Additional Synchronization Marker (ASM) to achieve frame synchronization:

  • 32-bit ASM: 1ACFFC1D (hexadecimal), used for convolutional code/RS code/7/8 LDPC code;
  • 64-bit ASM: 034776C7272895B0, used for 1/2 Turbo code and 1/2~4/5 LDPC code.

The synchronization marker needs to be directly inserted before the code block and does not participate in the encoding process.

2. Pseudo-randomization processing

To balance the bit transition density, the standard recommends using a 255-bit pseudo-random sequence with the generator polynomial h(x)=x8+x7+x5+x3+1 to perform an XOR operation on the RS code block, Turbo code word or transmission frame (except ASM).


Implementation Recommendations

Typical Application Cases

Deep Space Communication Link Design: When using cascade coding (RS outer code + convolutional inner code), please note:

  1. ASM is only inserted before convolutional coding;
  2. The virtual padding length must be fixed to an integer multiple of 8I bytes;
  3. When the interleaving depth I=5, the maximum logical code block length is 10200 bits.

Standard Evolution Analysis

Compared with ISO 22641:2012, the main technical differences of GB/T 39348-2020 include:

  • Added detailed specifications for LDPC code clusters (code rates 1/2~4/5);
  • Strengthened the description of the permutation algorithm of the Turbo code interleaver;
  • Optimized the pseudo-randomization synchronization process and clarified the association with ASM.

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