GB/T 42480-2023 in English
VALIDSpecialized farmers cooperatives—Guidelines for the construction of production management information system
- Issued on:2023-03-17
- Implemented on:2023-10-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
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| Standard No: | GB/T 42480-2023 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Specialized farmers cooperatives—Guidelines for the construction of production management information system |
| Title in Chinese: | 农民专业合作社 生产管理系统建设指南 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 5 business days |
| Issued on: | 2023-03-17 |
| Implemented on: | 2023-10-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 65.020-Farming and forestry |
| Chinese Classification: | B04-Basic standards and general methods |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | unified management system security system
production management information system introduction interpretation system architecture basic data structure construction industry technological advancement system architecture five-layer architecture |
| Related Topics: | cooperative
cooperation in english system construction agricultural cooperation Partner agricultural production cost production management production management |
《GB/T 42480-2023农民专业合作社 生产管理系统建设指南》由442（中华全国供销合作总社）归口，主管部门为中华全国供销合作总社。
Introduction
Interpretation of the core content of the standard
| Dimensions | Requirements of this standard | General level of the industry | Technological advancement |
|---|---|---|---|
| System architecture | Five-layer architecture (infrastructure/data/service/application/security) | Mainly three to four-layer architecture | Introduction of independent security assurance layer |
| Data specifications | 17 types of standardized data structures (Appendix A) | Unstructured data accounts for more than 40% | Achieve data standardization of the entire business process |
| Security level | GB/T 22239 second-level protection requirements | Most have not done level protection certification | Financial-level security standards |
Key technology analysis
1. System architecture design
The standard requires a layered architecture design, including:
- Infrastructure layer: explicitly requires that servers comply with GB/T 9813.3 standards, and network equipment must meet GB/T 25068 series standards
- Data layer: standardize the field definitions of 17 types of core business data (such as member information contains 10 standard fields)
- Application layer: 9 major functional modules must achieve full business process coverage
2. Core function implementation
Typical case: Agricultural operation traceability system
Through the bidirectional association between the production unit number and the input number, the following can be achieved:
- Operation records are accurate to the specific plot (satellite map annotation is required)
- The entire process of agricultural input use is traceable (including 15 data items such as supplier, usage amount, operator, etc.)
- Dynamic association of environmental data (records of influencing factors such as weather and soil)
Implementation Suggestions
Phase-by-Phase Construction Path
| Phase | Construction Focus | Meeting Requirements |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I (3-6 months) | Basic data standardization (member/production unit/equipment information) | Complete 50% of the basic data structure construction in Appendix A |
| Phase II (6-12 months) | Business process digitalization (production/processing/transportation modules) | Achieve the core functions of Sections 7.3-7.5 |
| Phase III (continuous optimization) | Safety system and intelligent early warning | Pass GB/T 22239 Level 2 certification |
Common risk avoidance
- Data island problem: Strictly implement the RESTful interface specification in Appendix C to ensure data interoperability among subsystems
- Low user acceptance: Following the simplicity principle in 5.2, the operating interface needs to adapt to the characteristics of rural users
- Insufficient scalability: The database design should reserve more than 20% of field expansion space
Standard Evolution Analysis
Compared with previous agricultural informatization standards, the breakthroughs of this standard are reflected in:
- Full chain coverage: For the first time, the entire process of production-processing-circulation-finance of the cooperative is included in a unified management system
- Security system: 14 national information security standards (GB/T 20271, etc.) are cited to form a complete protection chain
- Intelligent early warning: Section 7.9 requires the system to have multi-dimensional early warning capabilities such as market prices, pests and diseases
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