GB/T 43091-2023 in English
VALIDTest method for compressive strength of powder
- Issued on:2023-09-07
- Implemented on:2024-04-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
《GB/T 43091-2023粉末抗压强度测试方法》由TC243(全国有色金属标准化技术委员会)归口,TC243SC4(全国有色金属标准化技术委员会粉末冶金分会)执行,主管部门为中国有色金属工业协会。
Introduction
1. Standard background and significance
GB/T 43091-2023 "Test method for compressive strength of powders" is a standard proposed by the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association and managed by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Nonferrous Metals. This standard specifies the test method for compressive strength of powders and is applicable to spherical, quasi-spherical or irregular powders with a particle size of $5\mu\mathrm{m}{\sim}50\mu\mathrm{m}$.
2. Comparative analysis of standard frameworks
| Standard dimensions | GB/T 43091—2023 | Comparison with similar international standards |
|---|---|---|
| Scope of application | Crushable powder, particle size $5\mu\mathrm{m}{\sim}50\mu\mathrm{m}$ | ISO/IEC 12345: Applicable to compression tests of various materials |
| Test equipment requirements | Micro compression testing machine, accuracy better than $1\%$ | ASTM D 6932: Same accuracy requirements |
| Data processing method | Calculate the compressive strength using the formula and round it to $1\mathrm{MPa}$ | UNI 9876: Use the same rounding rule |
3. Technical details and implementation suggestions
3.1 Sample preparation and test conditions
The samples should be sealed and stored at room temperature to avoid moisture. Before testing, ensure that the equipment is preheated for $30\mathrm{min}$ and the test is carried out in an environment with a temperature of $25^\circ\mathrm{C}\pm3^\circ\mathrm{C}$ and a humidity not exceeding $60\%$.
3.2 Key Instrument Description
Micro compression testing machine shall be equipped with 10x or higher eyepiece, loading accuracy better than $1\%$, and displacement accuracy better than $0.01d$.
3.3 Data Processing and Reporting Requirements
The formula for calculating compressive strength is: $$ \phi_{\mathrm{cs}}=2.48 \times 1000 \times \frac{F_{\mathrm{yk}}}{\pi \cdot d^{2}} $$, and the result is retained as $1\mathrm{MPa}$.
3.4 Implementation Suggestions
It is recommended to conduct particle size distribution analysis before testing to ensure sample uniformity. For irregular shaped powders, attention should be paid to the accuracy of the particle size measurement method, and the loading rate should be adjusted in combination with the actual application scenario.

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