GB/T 5705-2018 in English
VALIDTextiles—Cotton textile products—Terminology
- Issued on:2018-12-28
- Implemented on:2019-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$301.00
本标准界定了棉纺织回用棉、半制品、纱线、织物及其检验的术语和定义。
Introduction
1. Standard Overview
GB/T 5705-2018 "Terms of Textile Cotton Textile Products" is an important basic standard in the textile industry, which is used to standardize the terms and definitions of cotton textile products and related fields. This standard replaces the old version of GB/T 5705-1985, and mainly reorganizes and supplements the terminology system.
2. Analysis of major changes
| Contents of the old version of the standard | Contents of the new version of the standard | Comparison of changes |
|---|---|---|
| Contents related to fibers, impurities, etc. in the original Chapter 1 “Raw Materials” | Delete relevant terms and only retain the definition of recycled cotton | Greatly streamlined and focused on core content |
| Unclear chapter division | Divided into chapters according to recycled cotton, semi-finished products, yarn, fabric, and inspection | More reasonable structure for easy reference |
| Confusion in term numbering | Rearrange and numbering | Improve standardization |
3. Explanation of core terms and practical applications
The following selects some core terms for detailed interpretation, and explains their importance in combination with practical application scenarios:
- Recycled cotton: refers to various waste cotton generated during the cotton spinning process. In actual production, recycled cotton can be processed and reused for spinning, which helps save resources and reduce costs.
- Combed cotton yarn: Cotton yarn spun through the combing process has straighter fibers and better quality. It is widely used in high-end textile manufacturing.
- Slubbed fabric: Fabric woven with slubbed yarn, with irregularly distributed "slubbed" on the surface, has a style similar to linen fabric. Commonly used in casual clothing and home textiles.
These terms are of great significance in actual production, trade and technical exchanges, and can help relevant personnel accurately understand product characteristics and quality requirements.
4. Inspection methods and standard framework
| Inspection items | Definition | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of defect squares | The percentage of defect squares in a specified area of the fabric surface to the total number of sampling squares | Important indicator for measuring fabric surface quality |
| Color difference | Including different types of color difference such as barrel difference, cylinder difference and layer difference | Affects the appearance quality and market competitiveness of textiles |
5. Implementation suggestions
To ensure GB/T For the effective implementation of the 5705-2018 standard, the following measures are recommended:
- Strengthen training: Conduct systematic training on the content of the standard for relevant personnel to improve their professional quality.
- Improve the system: Incorporate the standard requirements into the enterprise quality management system to ensure that all indicators are implemented.
- Technological innovation: Combine intelligent and automated technologies to improve inspection efficiency and accuracy.
6. Future Outlook
With the technological progress and market demand changes in the textile industry, the content of the standard will continue to be optimized. It is recommended that relevant parties pay close attention to industry trends, actively participate in the revision of standards, and promote the high-quality development of the textile industry.

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