GM/T 0083-2020 in English
VALIDGuideline for the mitigation of non-invasive attacks against cryptographic modules
- Issued on:2020-12-28
- Implemented on:2021-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD):
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$301.00
$301.00
| Standard No: | GM/T 0083-2020 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Guideline for the mitigation of non-invasive attacks against cryptographic modules |
| Title in Chinese: | 密码模块非入侵式攻击缓解技术指南 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 5 business days |
| Issued on: | 2020-12-28 |
| Implemented on: | 2021-07-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 35.040-Character sets and information coding |
| Chinese Classification: | L80-Data encryption |
| Related Topics: | password
ease invade analysis attack attack Intrusive and Non-Intrusive Measurements non-invasive diagnostics Intrusive Module English analysis module non-invasive measurement technique proxy attack non-intrusive technology Southern Pattern Technology single mode digestion technique hit module GM/T 38636-2020 Weighing module technology |
本文件给出了密码模块非入侵式攻击方法、缓解技术以及测试方法。?
本文件适用于指导密码模块中部署非入侵式攻击缓解技术,指导技术人员在密码模块开发和使用过程中,根据具体的密码算法特点、密码模块特性、具体部署的实际场景,选择缓解技术来抵抗非入侵式攻击威胁。
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
| Attack Types | Typical Methods | Safety Function Association |
|---|---|---|
| Timing Analysis | Instruction Execution Time Difference Measurement | GB/T 37092 Appendix C |
| Energy Analysis | DPA/SPA | SM4/SM3 Algorithm Implementation |
| Electromagnetic Analysis | DEMA/SEMA | FPGA/ASIC Hardware Protection |
Key Technology Implementation Plan
1. SM2/SM9 Protection System
Protection against elliptic curve scalar multiplication:
- Virtual point balancing technology: Eliminate key bit differences by fixing the doubling point and point addition operation sequence
- Blind private key: Introduce a random number r to make k'=k+r·n, and randomize the intermediate value
- Blind base point: Calculate Q=k(P+R)-kR, where R is a random point
2. SM4 Mask Protection Plan
Dynamic mask reconstruction process:
- Randomly generate input mask Min and output mask Mout
- Reconstruct the S-box to satisfy S'(x⊕Min)=S(x)⊕Mout
- Linear layer synchronous processing mask trajectory
Test Implementation Points
Electromagnetic Analysis Test Framework
| Phase | Detection Index | Pass Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Signal Acquisition | SNR≥20dB | Probe Spacing≤1mm |
| Statistical Analysis | Welch t-test | p-value>0.05 |
Technology Evolution Trends
The new generation of protection technology presents three major characteristics:
- Hybrid defense: Combining masking and hiding technologies (such as SM4+ dual-track logic)
- Adaptive protection: Dynamically adjust the protection strength according to the attack threat
- AI detection: Use machine learning to identify abnormal side channel patterns
Sample only — not a preview of GM/T 0083-2020

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