HJ 194-2017 in English
SUPERSEDEDTechnical specifications on manual methods for ambient air quality monitoring
- Issued on:2017-12-29
- Implemented on:2018-04-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$553.00
本标准规定了环境空气质量手工监测的点位布设、采样时间和频率、样品采集、样品运输和保存、数据处理、质量保证和质量控制等技术要求、适用于采用手工方法对环境空气质量进行监测的活动。
Introduction
Background of Standard Revision and Technological Evolution
As the first revision of HJT 194-2005, HJ 194-2017 reflects the continuous improvement of my country's environmental monitoring technology system. The standard drafting units include five institutions including China National Environmental Monitoring Center. The main revisions include:
| Revision dimensions | 2005 edition | 2017 edition |
|---|---|---|
| Scope of application | Basic requirements | Expanded pollutant types |
| Technical details | Simple framework | New chapters such as Data processing and Transportation and Storage |
| Number of appendices | 3 | Increased to 5 (new D/E appendix) |
Analysis of core technical requirements
4.1 Principles for the layout of monitoring points
The standard clearly requires that sampling points must meet the following requirements:
- Collection space above 270° on the horizontal plane
- Distance twice the height difference of obstacles
- Sampling port height range 1.5-15m
Case: A PM2.5 monitoring point in a certain city had abnormal data due to its location in a blind spot of a building. After adjustment, the data was abnormal due to the 180° free space required by the standard, and the monitoring value returned to a reasonable range.
Implementation Suggestions
- Connection between the old and new standards: The new standard will be fully implemented from April 1, 2018, and the sampling record form needs to be updated (refer to Appendix D)
- Quality control focus: Calibrate the soap film flowmeter at least once a month (Appendix C)
- Special weather treatment: Sampling should be suspended when the wind speed is greater than 8m/s or in dusty weather

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