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SH/T 1843-2024 in English

SH/T 1843-2024 in English

VALID

Light olefins for industrial use—Determination oftrace nitrogen — Chemiluminescence method

  • Issued on:2024-04-10
  • Implemented on:2024-10-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $120.00
$117.00
Standard No: SH/T 1843-2024
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Light olefins for industrial use—Determination oftrace nitrogen — Chemiluminescence method
Title in Chinese: 工业用轻质烯烃 痕量氮的测定 化学发光法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2024-04-10
Implemented on: 2024-10-01
Professional Classification: SH-Petrochemical
Related Topics: Chemiluminescence
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sh/t 1843
Light Olefin Nitrogen

本文件规定了工业用轻质烯烃中痕量氮测定的化学发光法。 本文件适用于氮含量在0.3mg/kg~100.0mg/kg范围的碳二~碳四轻质烯烃的测定。


Introduction

Technical background of the standard

This standard establishes the chemiluminescence detection system for trace nitrogen in light olefins for the first time, filling the gap in the standardization of nitrogen content detection of 0.3-100mg/kg in C2 to C4 olefins. Compared with traditional methods, chemiluminescence has the advantages of high sensitivity (up to 0.1mg/kg) and good selectivity.


Detailed explanation of the principle of the method

The nitrogen compounds in the sample are converted into NO through the combustion tube, which reacts with ozone to generate excited NO₂, and the attenuated emission light signal is detected by the photomultiplier tube. Key reaction formula:

Reaction stageTemperature requirementConversion efficiency
Combustion oxidation≥900℃>98%
ChemiluminescenceRoom temperatureQuantum yield 0.1-1%

Key equipment configuration

Typical configuration case: Quartz combustion tube needs to withstand high temperature of 1200℃, and the concentration of ozone generator needs to be stable at 1-3%. A laboratory used the Antek 9000 series detector in conjunction with a flash vaporization device, with an RSD of <2%.


Key parameters of standard curve

Curve typeConcentration range(mg/L)Linear requirement
Low concentration0.2-5R²≥0.99
High concentration5-100R²≥0.995

Implementation precautions

Vaporization step: C4 olefins must be ensured to be completely vaporized, and it is recommended to use flash vaporization device; Anti-adsorption: Ammonia compounds require silanization of the pipeline.


Technology Evolution Analysis

Compared with the chemical titration method of GB/T 17674-2012, the detection limit of this method is reduced by two orders of magnitude, and the analysis time is shortened from 2 hours to 15 minutes, which is more suitable for the online monitoring needs of modern petrochemicals.

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