SN/T 3175-2012 in English
VALIDGeneral requirements for pests surveillance
- Issued on:2012-05-07
- Implemented on:2012-11-16
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$136.00
Introduction
Standard Overview and Development Background
This standard, as the industry norm for entry-exit inspection and quarantine in China, was formulated with reference to ISPM No. 6 (1998 edition) and established a standardized framework for pest monitoring. After its release and implementation in 2012, it unified the technical requirements of the monitoring procedures and provided a scientific basis for the construction of pest-free areas and risk analysis.
Analysis of core terminology definitions
| Terms | Definition points | Application scenarios |
|---|---|---|
| Boundary survey | Determine the distribution boundary of pests | Emergency response to epidemics |
| Non-epidemic areas | Officially confirmed areas without pests | Agricultural product export certification |
| Monitoring survey | Continuous data collection process | Early warning of risks |
Key points for monitoring plan formulation
Technical route design
Chapter 3 of the standard requires the use of a double sampling strategy: targeted sampling (for known outbreaks) combined with random sampling (to discover unknown outbreaks). For example, in fruit fly monitoring, it is necessary to simultaneously deploy sex attractant fixed-point monitoring and random orchard inspections.
Statistical quality control
The monitoring plan must clearly define the confidence level (usually ≥95%) and the sampling intensity, such as setting up 3-5 monitoring points per hectare. In actual operation, the following should be considered:
1. Growth period of host crops
2. Peak activity of pests
3. Climate factors
Comparison of international standards
| Dimensions | SN/T 3175-2012 | ISPM No.6 |
|---|---|---|
| Monitoring cycle | Explicitly requires growing season + post-harvest | Only specifies the minimum frequency |
| Record preservation | Specimens and original data must be preserved | No clear preservation period |
| Technical review | Requires secondary identification by experts | Recommended clauses |
Implementation suggestions
- Digital monitoring system: Establish a GIS coordinate recording system to achieve visual management of monitoring points
- Staff training focus: Strengthen training on molecular identification technology and specimen processing standards
- Cross-departmental collaboration: Customs and agricultural departments share monitoring data and build a joint early warning mechanism

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