SN/T 5105-2019 in English
VALIDDetection method of Rotavirus( group B ) by real-time fluorescenceRT-PCR at frontier ports
- Issued on:2019-09-03
- Implemented on:2020-03-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$97.00
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
This standard uses real-time fluorescence RT-PCR technology to detect rotavirus group B specific gene fragments, with a detection sensitivity of 103 copies/μL, which is 100 times higher than that of traditional methods. The key technical features include:
| Technical parameters | Traditional RT-PCR | Real-time fluorescence RT-PCR |
|---|---|---|
| Detection time | 4-6 hours | 2 hours |
| Sensitivity | 105 copies/μL | 103 copies/μL |
| Contamination risk | High (open-cap detection required) | Low (closed-tube detection) |
Key technical principles
The molecular beacon probe technology (sequence: 5'-FAM-CGATCG...GATCG-DABCYL-3') is used, and its stem-loop structure design makes:
- Free state: the distance between the fluorescent group and the quenching group is <10Å, and the fluorescence quenching efficiency is >99%
- Target binding state: the probe unfolds to increase the distance between FAM and DABCYL to >30Å, and the fluorescence recovery rate is >80%
Detection process specifications
Typical operation cases
The detection example of Zhuhai Port in 2020 shows:
- Sample pretreatment uses the Trizol method to extract RNA, and the recovery rate is ≥85%
- The reaction system contains 2×BufferⅢ 12.5μL, 1μL of each primer (10μmol/L)
- Cycling parameters: 42℃ 5min reverse transcription→95℃ 10s pre-denaturation→40 PCR cycles
Result judgment criteria
| Ct value range | Judgment result | Handling suggestions |
|---|---|---|
| ≤35 | Positive | Directly report detection |
| 35-40 | Suspected positive | Need to concentrate and retest |
| No amplification | Negative | Combined with clinical judgment |
Standard implementation recommendations
- Quality control requirements: Each batch of testing must include a positive control (Ct≤30) and a blank control
- Equipment calibration: Fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument requires optical path calibration every quarter
- Staff training: Operators should pass the biosafety level 3 protection assessment

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