SN/T 5335-2020 in English
VALIDTechnical specifications of biosafety operations for laboratory testing African swine fever
- Issued on:2020-12-30
- Implemented on:2021-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$185.00
本文件规定了非洲猪瘟检测实验室生物安全基本要求,包括样品接收和管理、样品处理、样品检测、废弃物和验余样品无害化处理、设施及环境消毒处理和初筛阳性样品传递。
本文件适用于非洲猪瘟检测实验室的相关活动。
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
In view of the particularity of African swine fever virus detection, this standard establishes a biosafety protection system from three dimensions: laboratory hierarchical management, sample full process control and disinfection and sterilization specifications:
| Laboratory type | Operation requirements | Protection level |
|---|---|---|
| Virus isolation laboratory | Must be carried out in a BSL-3 laboratory | Level 3 protection |
| Nucleic acid testing laboratory | Must meet BSL-2 standards | Level 2 protection |
| Serological testing laboratory | Need to be equipped with a biological safety cabinet | Enhanced Level 2 |
Key technical points
1. Sample handling specifications
All operations in the biological safety cabinet must comply with the following:
- Tissue samples must be made into a 10% homogenate and inactivated at 60℃ for 30 minutes
- Anticoagulated blood must be directly packaged and inactivated, and non-anticoagulated blood must be allowed to stand for 12-24 hours to separate serum
- Tick samples must be pre-cooled and ground, and centrifuged at 1000g to obtain the supernatant
2. Disinfection and sterilization requirements
It is recommended to use the following disinfectants for 30 minutes:
Case: A customs laboratory adopted a 0.8% sodium hydroxide + 3% o-phenylphenol composite disinfection solution, which can reduce the viral load on the environmental surface by 5 logarithmic levels
Suggestions for the implementation of the standard
1. Focus of staff training
The following skills training needs to be strengthened:
- Sample spill emergency disposal process (according to Clause 7.1)
- Autoclave operation verification (maintaining 121℃ for 30 minutes)
- Level 3 packaging and transportation specifications (Announcement No. 503 of the Ministry of Agriculture)
2. Key points of quality control
The following quality control records should be established:
- Daily biosafety cabinet wind speed monitoring records
- Autoclave effect biological indicator test records
- Positive sample transfer cold chain temperature records
Technology Evolution Analysis
Compared with the earlier version, the main progress of this standard is reflected in:
- Added Tick Sample Processing Specifications
- Clarified the laboratory grade requirements for different detection methods
- Refined the parameters for disinfectant selection and action time

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