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lead content atomic absorption spectrometry introduction standard technical background crude zinc traditional chemical analysis methods chemical analysis 43772-2024 electronic gas carbon dioxide centralized lubrication system safety management basic safety requirements
YS/T 1341.2-2019 in English

YS/T 1341.2-2019 in English

VALID

Methods for chemical analysis of crude zinc - Part 2: Determination of lead content - Flame atomic absorption spectrometry

  • Issued on:2019-08-02
  • Implemented on:2020-01-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $120.00
$117.00

本部分规定了粗锌中铅含量的测定方法。
本部分适用于粗锌中铅含量的测定。测定范围:0.0020 %~5.00 %。


Introduction

Standard Technical Background

This standard, as the second part of the YS/T 1341 series, is formulated to meet the demand for accurate determination of lead content in crude zinc. With the upgrading of non-ferrous metal smelting technology, the requirements for raw material impurity control are becoming increasingly stringent, and traditional chemical analysis methods can no longer meet the requirements of modern production quality control.


Principle and technical indicators of the method

Key parameters Technical requirements Test verification method
Detection limit 0.0020% Standard deviation of 10 measurements of blank solution
Precision RSD≤0.5% Continuous determination of standard solution
Linear range 0.002-5.00% 5-segment concentration gradient verification

Analysis of key points of operation

Sample pretreatment

The four-level sampling method is used to ensure the representativeness of the sample, requiring the sample to be crushed to less than 4mm and pass through a 0.425mm standard sieve. Special note: When the lead content is between 0.0020% and 0.040%, 2.50g of metallic nickel needs to be added as a matrix modifier.

Wavelength selection strategy

The analysis wavelength is automatically switched according to the concentration range: 216.7nm (low content segment) and 283.3nm (high content segment). This design effectively expands the dynamic range of the method.


Quality control requirements

The standard particularly emphasizes three quality control measures:

  1. The linear verification of the working curve requires the absorbance ratio of the highest segment to the lowest segment to be ≥0.7
  2. Background correction must use a deuterium lamp or Zeeman method
  3. Each batch of samples must be accompanied by a quality control sample and the result must be within the range of ±5% of the certificate value

Industry application value

This method has been promoted and applied in major domestic zinc smelting companies such as Zhongjin Lingnan and Yuguang Gold and Lead. Compared with the traditional EDTA titration method:

  • Analysis efficiency is increased by 3-5 times
  • Human error is reduced by 60%
  • It can meet the needs of raw material acceptance and process control at the same time

Implementation suggestions

Pay special attention to the following when implementing in the laboratory:

  1. Regularly calibrate the optical system and nebulization efficiency of the atomic absorption spectrometer
  2. Maintain the acetylene-air ratio between 1:4 and 1:6
  3. Insert standard points for verification after every 20 samples

Sample only — not a preview of YS/T 1341.2-2019
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