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insulation level selection accessory selection specifications critical control points impulse withstand voltage outer sheath impulse withstand voltage class b/c system outer sheath withstand voltage test oriented radial tyres sawtooth garment sub-test rolling mill
DL/T 401-2017 in English

DL/T 401-2017 in English

VALID

Guide to the selection of high-voltage cables

  • Issued on:2017-08-02
  • Implemented on:2017-12-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $310.00
$301.00


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

Technical elements 2002 edition 2017 edition Update points
Scope of application Oil-containing paper insulated cable Extruded insulation cable only Delete obsolete technology
Insulation level Refer to GB 311.1-1997 Updated according to GB/T 311.1-2012 Added operational shock requirements
Monitoring requirements Not specified Added Appendix A Monitoring Requirements Strengthen condition monitoring

Key technical requirements

1. Insulation level selection

Determined based on the system's maximum operating voltage (Um) and grounding method:

  • Class A system (fault time ≤ 1min): Select based on lightning impulse withstand voltage
  • Class B/C system: Additional consideration of operating impulse withstand voltage
  • Outer sheath lightning impulse withstand voltage classification (see Table 2)

2. Conductor cross-section selection

Requires comprehensive calculation:

Example: When selecting the cross-section of a 220kV cable, in addition to conventional current-carrying capacity calculations, the following must be verified:
- Short-circuit thermal stability (4s/50kA condition)
- Soil thermal resistivity (correction is required when the measured value is ≥1.2K·m/W)

3. Accessory Selection Specifications

Critical Control Points:

  1. Terminal Altitude Correction Factor (for altitudes >1000m, increase by 1% for every 100m increase)
  2. Cross-connector joints must be equipped with a Sheath Voltage Limiter
  3. Prefabricated accessories are preferred (mandatory requirement for 110kV and above)

Implementation Recommendations

Design Phase

What needs to be collected:

  • Soil thermal resistivity measurement report
  • Soil temperature curve over the years (at least 5 years of data)
  • Short-circuit current calculation sheet (including asymmetric components)

Construction phase

Special attention:

  • Consistency of metal sheath grounding method (single point/cross-connection)
  • Humidity control for accessory installation (RH≤70%)
  • Outer sheath withstand voltage test (10kV/1min)

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