DL/T 653-2023 in English
VALIDTechnical conditions for use of discharge coils for high-voltage parallel capacitors
- Issued on:2023-10-11
- Implemented on:2024-04-11
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 2~4 business days
$446.00
| Standard No: | DL/T 653-2023 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Technical conditions for use of discharge coils for high-voltage parallel capacitors |
| Title in Chinese: | 高压并联电容器用放电线圈使用技术条件 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 2~4 business days |
| Issued on: | 2023-10-11 |
| Implemented on: | 2024-04-11 |
| ICS Classification: | 31.060.70-Power capacitors |
| Chinese Classification: | K42-Power capacitor |
| Professional Classification: | DL-Electricity |
| Related Keywords: | discharge coils
dry-type discharge coils discharge coil high-voltage shunt capacitors abnormal discharge coil temperature |
Introduction
Background of Standard Revision and Technological Evolution
As an upgraded version of DL/T 653, this standard mainly responds to the power industry's demand for improved reliability of components in high-voltage shunt capacitors. As the capacity of the power grid expands, the failure rate of discharge coils, as key protection components, accounts for 23.7% of the total failures of capacitor devices (Statistics of Power Equipment Failures in 2018).
Comparison of major technical changes
| Technical parameters | Original standard | New standard | Reason for change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6kV system power frequency withstand voltage | 25kV | 25/32kV | Coordinate with DL/T 604 |
| Dry coil test | No special requirements | Add 3 high and low temperature cycles | Solve the problem of outdoor cracking |
| Installation method | Unrestricted | Reverse suspension is prohibited | Prevent mechanical stress damage |
Analysis of key technical points
1. Insulation level adjustment
The new standard adjusts the rated short-time power frequency withstand voltage of the 6kV system discharge coil to 25/32kV. The reason for this change is:
- Synchronize with the insulation coordination requirements of DL/T 604-2020
- Actual operation data shows that the breakdown rate of the discharge coil under the original 25kV standard is as high as 1.8 times/thousand units per year
2. New requirements for dry-type discharge coils
In response to the 47 cases of dry coil cracking recorded by Anhui Power Grid from 2017 to 2019, the standard adds:
- Alternating high and low temperature test (-40℃~+85℃ cycle)
- Epoxy resin shell thickness detection (≥5mm)
- Mandatory requirement for positive vertical installation
Implementation suggestions
Equipment selection guidance
It is recommended to give priority to discharge coils that meet the following characteristics:
- Pass the new version of type test certification
- Secondary junction box protection level ≥IP54
- Provide a 3-year or more cracking warranty
Operation and maintenance precautions
Focus on the implementation of the standard:
- Renovation period of existing reverse-installed equipment (recommended to be completed within 2 years)
- Check the sealing of secondary terminals before the rainy season every year
- Establish an early warning mechanism for abnormal discharge coil temperature

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