GB/T 30276-2020 in English
VALIDInformation security technology—Specification for cybersecurity vulnerability management
- Issued on:2020-11-19
- Implemented on:2021-06-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
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《GB/T 30276-2020信息安全技术 网络安全漏洞管理规范》由TC260(全国网络安全标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
Standard Evolution and Core Changes
As an upgraded standard of the 2013 version, GB/T30276-2020 has made major adjustments in the terminology system and management process:
| Comparison Dimensions | 2013 Version | 2020 Version |
|---|---|---|
| Management Process | Prevention, Collection, Mitigation, Release | Discovery Report→Receiving→Verification→Disposal→Release→Tracking |
| Role Definition | Manufacturer/Vulnerability Management Organization | Provider/Operator/Collecting Organization/Emergency Organization |
| Technical Requirements | Basic Verification Requirements | Added references to GB/T30279 classification and GB/T28458 description specifications |
Analysis of the entire vulnerability management process
1. Vulnerability discovery and reporting
The standard clearly requires the discoverer to:
• Use legal technical means to verify the authenticity of the vulnerability
• Prohibit affecting the normal operation of the system (e.g. a certain manufacturer’s white hat testing protocol explicitly prohibits DDoS verification)
2. Key points of vulnerability verification
Verification tools must meet the following requirements:
• Technical verification of critical vulnerabilities should be completed within 72 hours
• It is necessary to cross-verify whether it affects related systems (typical case: cascading impact assessment of Log4j vulnerabilities in 2021)
Implementation recommendations
Enterprise compliance framework
It is recommended to establish a three-level response mechanism:
1. Basic level: Establish a standardized receiving channel (such as secure mailbox + PGP encryption)
2. Enhanced level: Connect with vulnerability collection organizations such as CNVD/CNNVD
3. Professional level: Establish a full-time PSIRT team to handle the vulnerability life cycle
Key points of technical implementation
• A compatibility test matrix must be completed before the patch is released>
• A hot fix solution should be provided for high-risk vulnerabilities (such as a cloud vendor mitigating 0day vulnerabilities through traffic cleaning)

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