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GB/T 33191-2016 in English

GB/T 33191-2016 in English

SUPERSEDED

Technical conditions for computer control and interactive communication with vehicle safety inspection equipment

  • Issued on:2016-12-13
  • Implemented on:2017-07-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $550.00
$534.00
Standard No: GB/T 33191-2016
Document status: SUPERSEDED
Superseded by: GB/T 33191-2025 Technical conditions for computer control and interactive communication of motor vehicle safety inspection equipment
Superseded on: 2026-03-01
Title in English: Technical conditions for computer control and interactive communication with vehicle safety inspection equipment
Title in Chinese: 机动车安全技术检测仪器设备计算机控制与通信技术条件
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2016-12-13
Implemented on: 2017-07-01
ICS Classification: 43.180-Diagnostic, maintenance and test equipment
Chinese Classification: R86-Traffic safety detecting equipment
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Topics: Safety Testing Instrument
Technical conditions for computer control and communication of motor vehicle safety technology testing instruments and equipment
Technology Center Testing Instruments
Instrument and equipment conditions
Machine Preparation Instrument
technology detector
Preparation and detection
Motor Vehicle Testing Instruments
Measuring Instrument Technology
Motor vehicle testing instrument series
Measuring Instrument Technology
Instrument Design Safety
detector equipment
Testing Instruments and Technology
Equipment Safety Design Technology
Measuring equipment
Thermal equipment and testing technology
Metering Technology Instruments
Device Design and Fabrication
computer science and Technology
General technical requirements for motor vehicle safety technology inspection and supervision system
Software and Instrument Technology
Vehicle Inspection Technology
Control Measuring Instruments and Equipment
Communication equipment
Test Conditions and Instruments
Measuring Instruments and Technology
Measuring instrument control equipment
Technology and Testing Instruments
Technical testing equipment
Instrument testing and testing technology
Main instruments and equipment conditions
GBT33191
GB/T 33191-2016
Motor Vehicle Safety Technology
Specifications for raised floors for computer rooms
FID detector detection limit calculation
Seat belt testing equipment
General technology for motor vehicle speedometers
Instrument detection line calculation method
Measurement and control technology and instruments
Air detection instrument technology

《GB/T 33191-2016机动车安全技术检测仪器设备计算机控制与通信技术条件》由TC364(全国机动车运行安全技术检测设备标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。


Introduction

In-depth interpretation of GB/T33191-2016 standard

1. Background and significance of the standard

GB/T33191-2016 "Computer Control and Communication Technology Conditions for Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Testing Equipment" was issued in 2016 to standardize the computer control system and communication protocol of motor vehicle safety technology testing equipment. This standard was proposed and managed by the National Motor Vehicle Operation Safety Technology Testing Equipment Standardization Technical Committee and is applicable to motor vehicle safety technology inspection institutions.

2. Comparison of standard frameworks

Dimension GB/T33191-2016 Comparison standard Difference analysis
Scope of application Applicable to motor vehicle safety technology testing instruments and equipment Only applicable to some testing equipment Expanded scope of application, compatible with more equipment types
Transmission interface Support RS-232-C, RS-485, Ethernet and other interfaces Only supports a single interface type Increased multi-interface compatibility
Communication protocol TCP/IP and full-duplex asynchronous serial communication are adopted Traditional serial communication is adopted Communication efficiency and stability are improved

3. Interpretation of the main contents of the standard

Transmission interface specification

GB/T33191-2016 specifies a variety of transmission interface types, including RS-232-C, RS-485, Ethernet, etc. These interfaces support full-duplex asynchronous serial communication mode, and the data frame format is unified to ensure efficient communication between devices.

Communication process

The standard clarifies the communication process between the control system and the detection instrument equipment, including instruction classification (basic instructions and extended instructions), state management (cooling, preheating, standby, etc.) and exception handling mechanism. For example, the zeroing communication process is shown in Figure 2.

Data frame format

The data frame format consists of the start field, address field, frame length field, command field, data field and check field. The functions and constraints of each part are described in detail in Table 2 to ensure the accuracy and reliability of data transmission.


4. Implementation suggestions

Case study: Practical experience of a certain testing agency

When a certain motor vehicle testing agency implemented the GB/T33191-2016 standard, it first modified the interface compatibility of existing equipment to ensure support for multiple transmission protocols. Secondly, it optimized the communication process and reduced the command response time. Finally, through regular calibration and maintenance, the stability and accuracy of the system were improved.

Implementation step suggestions
  • Equipment upgrade: Ensure that the testing equipment supports the transmission interface and communication protocol specified in the standard.
  • Process optimization: Redesign the internal communication process according to the standard requirements to reduce delays.
  • Training: Provide special training on standard content and operation procedures for technical personnel.
  • Verification: Verify the operability and effectiveness of the standard through actual test cases.

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