GB/T 33465-2016 in English
VALIDDetermination of chlorine and silicon in gasoline by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry(ICP-OES)
- Issued on:2016-12-30
- Implemented on:2017-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$214.00
《GB/T 33465-2016电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定汽油中的氯和硅》由TC374(全国质量监管重点产品检验方法标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
1. Overview of standard method
This standard specifies the method for determining chlorine and silicon in gasoline by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). This method is applicable to the determination of total chlorine and total silicon content in automotive gasoline, M15 automotive methanol gasoline, M30 automotive methanol gasoline and E10 automotive ethanol gasoline.
2. Comparison of standard frameworks
| Standard name | Scope of application | Determination elements | Method requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| ICP-OES method | Automotive gasoline and its blends | Chlorine and silicon | Precisely control instrument parameters to ensure that spectral interference is minimized |
| GB/T1 7 4 7 6 | Determination of elements in lubricating oil additives | Multiple metal elements | Applicable to internal standard method to correct viscosity influence |
| AS TM D 4 8 0 6 | Denatured fuel ethanol | Cl2 element limit requirements | The volatile form of the sample needs to be considered |
3. Technical background and evolution analysis
ICP-OES technology, as a highly sensitive elemental analysis method, has been increasingly used in the petrochemical industry in recent years. This standard is based on the characteristics of Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometer (ICP-OES), combined with the actual detection needs of chlorine and silicon in gasoline, to develop a complete set of determination solutions.
Compared with traditional atomic absorption spectrometry, ICP-OES technology has the following advantages:
- Simultaneous detection capability of multiple elements
- High sensitivity and low detection limit
- Suitable for analysis of complex matrix samples
4. Implementation recommendations
Case study: Standard implementation in a petrochemical laboratory
In actual operation, the following recommendations are made:
- Instrument calibration: Regularly calibrate the wavelength and sensitivity of the ICP-OES instrument to ensure accurate analysis results.
- Internal standard selection: Oil-soluble yttrium, cobalt or scandium is preferred as the internal standard element to reduce the influence of sample introduction effect.
- Sample processing: Strictly dilute the gasoline sample in a ratio of 1:4 to avoid instrument overload due to excessive concentration.
- Interference factor control: For high viscosity samples, it is recommended to use matrix matching method or internal standard method for calibration.

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