GB/T 33681.1-2017 in English
VALIDMethods to prepare samples for high-throughput gene sequencing—Part 1:Preparing samples of animal tissues
- Issued on:2017-05-12
- Implemented on:2017-12-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 2~4 business days
$349.00
《GB/T 33681.1-2017高通量基因测序样本预处理方法 第1部分:动物组织样本预处理》由TC387(全国生化检测标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
Interpretation of animal tissue sample pretreatment methods for high-throughput gene sequencing
1. Standard Overview
GB/T 33681.1—2017 mainly regulates the pretreatment process of animal tissue samples in high-throughput gene sequencing technology, covering the entire process from nucleic acid extraction to single molecule amplification.
1.1 Background of Standard Formulation
With the rapid development of high-throughput gene sequencing technology, the quality requirements for sample pretreatment are increasing. This standard is managed by the China Association for Standardization to ensure the standardization and repeatability of the experimental process.
2. Comparison of standard frameworks
| Standard dimensions | GB/T 33681.1—2017 | Related international standards | Advantage analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pretreatment scope | Multiple types of samples such as blood and fresh tissues | Mainly for specific sample types | Wider applicability and unified operating procedures |
| Technical requirements | Clear laboratory conditions and instrument parameters | Greater flexibility | d>Ensure the accuracy of experimental results|
| Quality assessment | Detailed provisions for nucleic acid purity and concentration standards | Evaluation indicators are not comprehensive | Provide more scientific quality control methods |
3. Nucleic acid extraction and fragmentation
Nucleic acid extraction:Phenol-chloroform method and anionic detergent method are commonly used. Attention should be paid to removing impurities such as proteins to ensure the purity of DNA/RNA.
3.1 Comparison of fragmentation methods
| Technical means | Applicable scenarios | Operation steps | Advantages and disadvantages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enzyme digestion | Genomic DNA research | Select restriction endonucleases to cut specific sites | High specificity, but enzyme concentration needs to be optimized |
| Ultrasonic method | Small RNA library construction | Adjust power and time to control fragment length | Flexible operation, but nucleic acid degradation needs to be prevented |
4. Analysis of single molecule amplification technology
Emulsion PCR (EPCR): Single molecule amplification is performed in an oil-in-water emulsion, which is suitable for generating sequencing libraries with high uniformity.
4.1 Suggestions for optimizing experimental steps
Case analysis: Problems and solutions in EPCR operation
- Problem: Too many bubbles appear during the emulsion preparation process.
- Solution: Ensure that the reagents are fully mixed before using a vortex oscillator to reduce violent shaking.
5. Implementation suggestions
Laboratory construction: According to the sample type and processing volume, rationally plan the functional zoning to ensure compliance with biosafety requirements.
Staff training: Focus on training nucleic acid extraction and single molecule amplification technology to enhance biosafety awareness.
Quality Control: Regularly calibrate instruments and equipment, conduct quality assessments in strict accordance with standards, and ensure the traceability of each batch of samples.

Loading PDF document...
Error loading PDF. Please make sure the file is valid and try again.
We also recommend
-

GB/Z 260-2026 in English
Biomimetics—Ontology-Enhanced Thesaurus (OET) for biomimetics
2026-08-27 -

GB/T 44830-2024 in English
General rules for determination of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit
2024-10-26 -

GB/T 39100-2020 in English
Determination of antioxidant activity for polypeptides—DPPH and ABTS methods
2020-09-29 -

GB/T 40980-2021 in English
Determination of reducing sugar in biochemical products—High-performance liquid chromatography with pre-column derivatization
2021-11-26 -

GB/T 37402-2019 in English
Biomimetics—Biomimetic structural optimization
2019-05-10 -

GB/T 46433.1-2025 in English
Biotechnology—Genome editing—Part 1: Vocabulary
2025-10-05 -

GB/T 47142-2026 in English
Determination of molecular weight of polysaccharides—Size exclusion chromatography with multi-angler laser light scattering method
2026-01-28