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GB/T 34101-2017 in English

GB/T 34101-2017 in English

VALID

Determination of hydrogen sulfide in fuel oils--Rapid liquid phase extraction method

  • Issued on:2017-07-31
  • Implemented on:2018-02-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $250.00
$243.00
Standard No: GB/T 34101-2017
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Determination of hydrogen sulfide in fuel oils--Rapid liquid phase extraction method
Title in Chinese: 燃料油中硫化氢含量的测定 快速液相萃取法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2017-07-31
Implemented on: 2018-02-01
Chinese Classification: E31-Fuel oil
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: rapid liquid phase extraction method
fuel oil
liquid phase extraction method introduction
distillate fuel oil
residual fuel oil
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gb/t34101-2017
Hydrogen sulfide content detection method

《GB/T 34101-2017燃料油中硫化氢含量的测定 快速液相萃取法》由TC280(全国石油产品和润滑剂标准化技术委员会)归口,TC280SC1(全国石油产品和润滑剂标准化技术委员会石油燃料和润滑剂分会)执行,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。


Introduction

1. Standard Overview

GB/T 34101—2017 "Determination of Hydrogen Sulfide in Fuel Oil - Rapid Liquid Phase Extraction Method" specifies the method for determining hydrogen sulfide in fuel oil by rapid liquid phase extraction, which is applicable to fuel oil with a kinematic viscosity of no more than 3000mm²/s, including marine residual fuel, distillate fuel and petroleum blending component oil.


2. Method Summary

A known mass of sample is injected into a heated test tube containing a diluted base oil, and hydrogen sulfide gas is extracted by air bubbling. Method A uses a gas phase processor cooling filter box to capture hydrogen sulfide, while method B omits this step and directly determines.

3. Main instruments and equipment

Instrument name Model/specification Purpose
Hydrogen sulfide analyzer See Appendix A, divided into methods A and B Used to measure the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas
Analytical balance Single or double pan, sensitivity 0.001g Weighing samples and reagents
Syringe/burette 20mL, accuracy ±1% Inject diluent oil and sample

Note: All instruments need to be calibrated and maintained regularly according to the manufacturer's instructions.


4. Calibration and Precision

The precision data of Methods A and B come from repeatability and reproducibility studies in different laboratories:

Test Procedures Repeatability/mg·kg⁻¹ Reproducibility/mg·kg⁻¹ Hydrogen Sulfide Content Range/mg·kg⁻¹
Method A (Distillate and Residual Fuel Oil) 0.3329 X 0.55 0.4459 X 0.55 0.60~12.5
Method B (distillate fuel oil) 0.2099 X 0.7 0.2389 X 0.55 0.40~15.3
Method B (residual fuel oil) 0.2970 X 0.6 0.5232 X 0.55 Same as above

5. Implementation Suggestions

Laboratories should:

  • Choose Method A or B according to the nature of the sample
  • Calibrate the instrument regularly to ensure accuracy
  • Properly store and handle reagents and materials
  • Ensure that operators receive adequate training

6. Calculation and presentation of results

The hydrogen sulfide content is calculated according to formula (1):

X = (A × M) / m

Wherein, X is the hydrogen sulfide content (mg/kg), A is the integral area (mV·s), M is the calibration constant (μg/mV·s), and m is the mass of the sample (g).

7. Precautions

Hydrogen sulfide is a toxic and flammable gas. Operators should wear protective equipment and conduct experiments in a fume hood.

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