GB/T 34517-2017 in English
VALIDEvaluating method for spacecraft nonmetal materials outgassing in vacuum
- Issued on:2017-11-01
- Implemented on:2018-05-01
- File Format:PDF
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《GB/T 34517-2017航天器用非金属材料真空出气评价方法》由TC425(全国宇航技术及其应用标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
1. Standard Background and Technical Evolution
GB/T 34517-2017 "Evaluation Method for Vacuum Outgassing of Non-metallic Materials for Spacecraft" aims to standardize the outgassing performance test of non-metallic materials for spacecraft in a vacuum environment. The standard was proposed by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation and managed by the National Technical Committee for Aerospace Technology and Its Application Standardization, ensuring its authority and applicability.
2. Comparison of standard frameworks
| Standard dimensions | GB/T 34517—2017 | Reference standards | Technological evolution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scope of application | Evaluation of vacuum outgassing performance of non-metallic materials for spacecraft | GB/T 29085—2012 (Technical requirements for satellite anti-pollution) | Expanded to a wider range of spacecraft application environments |
| Core indicators | TML, CVCM, WVR | Outgassing related terms defined in GB/T 29085—2012 | Added water vapor reabsorption (WVR) test |
| Test conditions | Vacuum degree better than $7\times10^{-3}$ Pa, temperature control accurate to ±1°C | General laboratory environment requirements | Optimized vacuum maintenance technology under high temperature |
3. Recommendations for standard implementation
Case analysis: test system configuration and verification
Test device composition: Vacuum unit, temperature control unit and test unit. Key equipment includes: vacuum unit (oil-free design), analytical balance (sensitivity $1\times10^{-6}$ g) and constant temperature and humidity chamber.
System calibration requirements:The measuring instrument must be calibrated by the metrology department and within the validity period. The lower limit of the vacuum gauge is better than $1\times10^{-4}$ Pa, and the temperature control accuracy is ±1°C.
4. Data application and evaluation criteria
According to the standard:
- Qualified judgment:TML ≤ 1.00%, CVCM ≤ 0.10%.
- Unqualified judgment:TML > 1.00% or CVCM > 0.10%.
- Error consideration: The test data needs to comprehensively consider the equipment accuracy and operation error.

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