GB/T 36036-2018 in English
VALIDVerify guidance of cleaning and sterilization for pharmaceutical machinery
- Issued on:2018-03-15
- Implemented on:2018-10-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$466.00
《GB/T 36036-2018制药机械(设备)清洗、灭菌验证导则》由TC356(全国制药装备标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
Interpretation of the core content of the standard
This standard specifies the full life cycle management requirements for pharmaceutical machinery cleaning and sterilization validation, covering the entire process from validation plan formulation to document archiving. The key points include:
- Quadruple confirmation of verification purpose (Clause 4.1)
- Verification principles based on risk analysis (Clause 4.2)
- Method for determining the scope of verification (Clause 4.3)
- Phase-based verification procedure (Clause 4.4)
Comparison of key verification elements
| Verification type | Core requirements | Acceptance criteria | Implementation points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cleaning validation | Residue limit, sampling point coverage, worst case confirmation | ≤10ppm or 1/1000MTDD | Three consecutive successful validations are required |
| Sterilization validation | Biological indicator challenge, cold spot confirmation, temperature distribution | Fo≥15 or spore kill ≥6log | Empty/full load status needs to be verified |
Validation document system architecture
The standard requires the establishment of a four-level document system:
- Validation Master Plan (VMP)
- Validation Plan (VP)
- Validation Report (VR)
- Supporting records (including:
- Equipment PID diagram
- Sampling records
- Inspection report
Key points of technical implementation
Key parameters of cleaning validation
| Parameter type | Typical range | Monitoring requirements |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature | 70-80℃ | Online monitoring + recording |
| Time | ≥5 minutes | Program control |
| Flow rate | ≥1.5m/s | Flowmeter calibration |
Selection of biological indicators for sterilization validation
- Steam sterilization: Bacillus stearothermophilus (ATCC 7953)
- Dry heat sterilization: Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 9372)
- EO sterilization: Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 9372)
Standard application case
Take the Plastic ampoule filling and sealing machine in Appendix C as an example:
- Worst condition selection: Drug A with the lowest solubility (0.1g/100mL)
- Sampling strategy:
- Rinse water sampling: final discharge port
- Wipe sampling: 5 key points such as filling needle and sealing mold
- Acceptance criteria:
- Microorganisms ≤1CFU/25cm²
- Endotoxin≤0.25EU/mL
Recommendations for implementation of the standard
- Pre-validation preparation:
- Complete equipment 3Q validation (IQ/OQ/PQ)
- Establish equipment material certification documents
- Validation implementation:
- Use the matrix method to reduce validation batches
- Establish deviation handling SOP
- Continuous validation:
- Evaluate revalidation needs during the annual quality review
- Perform supplementary validation after change control

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