GB/T 37522-2019 in English
VALIDSecurity check and disposal of explosives—General terminology
- Issued on:2019-06-04
- Implemented on:2019-12-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$243.00
《GB/T 37522-2019爆炸物安全检查与处置 通用术语》由312（公安部）归口，主管部门为公安部。
Introduction
GB/T 37522-2019 Standard Overview
The National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 37522-2019 "General Terminology for Safety Inspection and Disposal of Explosives" aims to standardize the terminology of explosives and related fields, and ensure the uniformity and scientificity in the fields of explosion-proof security inspection, bomb disposal and explosion protection. This standard is proposed and managed by the Ministry of Public Security and is applicable to the safety inspection, disposal and protection of explosives.
Background of Standard Formulation
With the increase of terrorist threats and the growth of social security needs, the detection and disposal of explosives has become particularly important. The formulation of GB/T 37522-2019 fills the gap in the field of explosives terminology in China and provides unified technical specifications and operating guidelines for related industries.
Technical Evolution Analysis
This standard combines advanced technological achievements at home and abroad, covering comprehensive definitions from basic terminology to specific equipment. Compared with the previous GB/T14659-2015, a number of modern explosion-proof security inspection technologies and equipment have been added, reflecting the progress and development of industry technology.
Standard Framework Comparison
| Category | Definition | Main Equipment | Application Scenarios |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explosives Safety Inspection | Professional inspection of places and people for the presence of explosives. | X-ray detectors, metal detectors, explosives detectors. | Airports, stations, important public facilities. |
| Explosive Disposal Equipment | Specialized equipment used to render explosive devices ineffective or reduce their lethality. | Non-magnetic EOD tool set, EOD robot, liquid nitrogen explosion suppression device. | Dangerous goods transportation, military EOD operations. |
| Explosion protection equipment | Protective equipment used to protect personnel and the environment from explosion shock. | Explosion-proof blanket, explosion-proof clothing, frequency jammer. | Explosion-proof site, high-risk area. |
Implementation suggestions
1. Security equipment configuration suggestions
In crowded places, X-ray detectors and metal detectors should be equipped as basic security equipment. For high-risk areas, backscatter X-ray detectors and dynamic X-ray detectors can be deployed to improve detection accuracy.
2. Selection of explosive disposal equipment
When dealing with suspected explosives, give priority to the use of non-magnetic explosive disposal tool sets and liquid nitrogen explosion suppression devices. For complex environments, it is recommended to use explosion disposal robots for remote operation to ensure personnel safety.
3. Equipment for protection
In terms of explosion protection, appropriate types of explosion-proof blankets or explosion-proof clothing should be selected according to actual needs. For situations where long-distance protection is required, a combination of explosion-proof shields and frequency jammers can be used.
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