GB/T 38108-2019 in English
VALIDTest method for derterming chlorine capacity of alkaline earth metal-based sorbents at high temperature
- Issued on:2019-10-18
- Implemented on:2020-09-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$146.00
《GB/T 38108-2019碱土金属高温脱氯剂氯容试验方法》由TC63(全国化学标准化技术委员会)归口,TC63SC10(全国化学标准化技术委员会化工催化剂分会)执行,主管部门为中国石油和化学工业联合会。
Introduction
GB/T 38108—2019 Standard Interpretation
1. Background and significance of standard formulation
GB/T 38108—2019 "Test method for chlorine capacity of alkaline earth metal high temperature dechlorination agent" was formulated to meet the needs of removing hydrogen chloride under high temperature conditions in the petrochemical industry. With the improvement of environmental protection requirements and the advancement of industrial technology, the development of efficient and stable dechlorination agents has become an urgent need in the industry.
2. Comparative analysis of standard frameworks
| Standard dimensions | GB/T 38108—2019 | International integration |
|---|---|---|
| Test method | Determination of penetration ability of dechlorinating agents under high temperature conditions | Consistent with relevant ISO standards |
| Scope of application | Removal of HCl from petrochemical gas and liquid materials | Covering major industrial application fields |
| Technical indicators | Maximum operating temperature 350℃, parallelism ≤2%, reproducibility ≤3% | Higher than some international standards |
3. Analysis of the main contents of the standard
Test device structure
This standard specifies the test device for alkaline earth metal high-temperature dechlorination agent, including key components such as reactor, mass flow controller, constant temperature furnace, etc. The following is a comparison table of main performance parameters:
| Serial number | Item | Performance parameters |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reaction tube specifications (quartz glass tube)/mm | 7.5X1.0 |
| 2 | Isothermal zone length/mm | ≥100 |
| 3 | Using pressure/MPa | Atmospheric pressure |
Detailed explanation of test steps
The standard specifies the sample preparation, device calibration and data processing procedures in detail. The following are the key steps:
- Sample preparation: The sample needs to be crushed, sieved and dried to ensure that the particle size is between 0.098mm~0.180mm.
- Reagent preparation: Including hydrochloric acid solution, silver nitrate standard titration solution, etc., with strict specific concentration requirements.
- Raw gas preparation: It is composed of hydrogen chloride and nitrogen, and the space velocity and concentration need to be accurately controlled.
- Dechlorination agent filling: Use layered filling method and measure the catalyst bed height.
4. Implementation suggestions and precautions
Actual application case
When a petrochemical enterprise applied this standard, it significantly improved the dechlorination efficiency by optimizing the reaction conditions (such as controlling the temperature at 300℃±5℃). Recommendations:
- Strictly follow the standard operating procedures for sample processing and data recording.
- Regularly check the parallelism and reproducibility of the test device to ensure measurement accuracy.
- Adjust the air velocity and temperature parameters according to actual process requirements to achieve the best dechlorination effect.

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