GB/T 38738-2020 in English
VALIDCriteria for vector control operating program—Market for farm produce
- Issued on:2020-04-28
- Implemented on:2020-11-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$175.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 38738-2020 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Criteria for vector control operating program—Market for farm produce |
| Title in Chinese: | 病媒生物防制操作规程 农贸市场 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2020-04-28 |
| Implemented on: | 2020-11-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 11.020-Medical Sciences and health care facilities in general |
| Chinese Classification: | C05-Medical science |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | vector control
disease vector control chemical control period density control level control facilities |
| Related Topics: | vector organism
vector country market Molybdenum + crops Agricultural Market country market vector organism shopping mall biotechnology market GBT38738 GB/T 38738-2020 gb/t 38738 |
《GB/T 38738-2020病媒生物防制操作规程 农贸市场》由361(国家卫生健康委员会)归口,主管部门为国家卫生健康委员会。
Introduction
Interpretation of the core content of the standard
This standard systematically regulates the full-process operation requirements of the prevention and control of vector-borne diseases in farmers' markets, highlights the principle of environmental governance priority, and establishes a supporting protection facility system. The density control level assessment method is adopted at the technical level, and scientific prevention and control is achieved through quantitative indicators such as the invasion rate and facility qualification rate.
Comparison of key technical indicators
| Type of vector | Core control indicators | Monitoring method | Meeting requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rodents | Infestation rate ≤5% | GB/T 23798 trace method | Qualified rate of rodent-proof facilities ≥95% |
| Flies | Positive room ≤3% | GB/T 23796 visual method | Complete rate of fly-proof facilities 100% |
| Cockroaches | Density ≤ 1 cockroach/room | GB/T 23795 visual method | Glue bait coverage ≥ 90% |
| Mosquitoes | Path index ≤ 0.8 place/km | GB/T 23797 path method | Pond cleaning rate 100% |
Key prevention and control area management
1. Grain, oil and cooked food area
Triple protection is required: ① Place shelves 30cm above the ground and wall ② Place 1 Poison bait station ③Install electric fly killer lamps (height ≥ 2m)
2. Fresh meat and aquatic product area
Four major parts should be treated: freezer pads, sewer outlets, chopping board gaps, and pipe interfaces. Requirements: ①Use seamless countertops ②Check cockroach glue baits weekly ③The wax block poison bait placement rate is 100%
Recommendations for the implementation of the standard
Phase-based promotion plan
- Baseline survey period: Complete the background survey of 4 types of vectors according to Appendix A
- Facility renovation period: Focus on improving rat-proof door panels (height ≥ 60cm) and fly-proof screens (mesh number ≥ 16)
- Chemical control period: use anticoagulant rodenticides (such as bromadiolone) and microcapsule suspensions (retained spraying)
- Effect evaluation period: retest density 14 days after control, requiring rodent density reduction rate ≥ 80%
Technical evolution analysis
The main breakthroughs of this standard compared with the old version: ①Introducing the concept of density control level ②Clarifying the quantitative indicators of control facilities ③Adding special requirements for live poultry areas ④Prohibiting the use of acute rodenticides (such as fluoroacetamide). This reflects the transformation of my country's disease vector control from chemical disinfecting to comprehensive environmental management.

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