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chinese character structure classification system structural type number rarely-used chinese character chinese character input scenarios chinese character symmetry chinese character structures resistance vacuum gauge electric drive functions routine oil testing
GB/T 39659-2020 in English

GB/T 39659-2020 in English

VALID

Rarely-used Chinese character encoding with structure for numeric key

  • Issued on:2020-12-14
  • Implemented on:2021-07-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $220.00
$214.00
Standard No: GB/T 39659-2020
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Rarely-used Chinese character encoding with structure for numeric key
Title in Chinese: 生僻汉字结构数字键编码
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2020-12-14
Implemented on: 2021-07-01
ICS Classification: 35.040-Character sets and information coding
Chinese Classification: L71-Code, character set and character recognition
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: chinese character structure classification system structural type number
rarely-used chinese character
chinese character input scenarios
chinese character symmetry
chinese character structures
Related Topics: Chinese
structural biology
glycosidic bond structure
glycosidic bond structure
word count
digital creature
digital creature
hydrazone bond structure
word structure
Hydrazone bond structure
Chinese character
root primary structure
GBT39659
GB/T 39659-2020
conjugated double bond structure

《GB/T 39659-2020生僻汉字结构数字键编码》由TC553(全国新闻出版信息标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家新闻出版署(国家版权局)。


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

GB/T 39659-2020 innovatively proposes a digital coding system based on the symmetric structure of Chinese characters, and realizes efficient input of rare characters through 10 types of structural classification and 5 types of stroke encoding. The standard is applicable to all Chinese characters in the GB 18030 character set and is compatible with commonly used Chinese character input scenarios.


Chinese Character Structure Classification System

Structural Type Number of Subclasses Typical Features Example Chinese Characters
Symmetrical Structure 6 Categories Center/Translation/Rotation/Mirror Symmetry 霹、昔、加
Asymmetric Structure 4 Categories Single/Enclosed/Asymmetric Components 外、凶、桓

Numeric Key Mapping Scheme

The standard adopts a dual-track encoding mechanism:

  1. Structure encoding: 0-9 corresponds to 10 types of Chinese character structures (e.g. generalized symmetry = 0, single character = 7)
  2. Stroke encoding: 1-5 corresponds to the five basic strokes of horizontal, vertical, left-falling, dot, and right-falling strokes

The key mapping of mobile devices is different from that of computer devices, so you need to pay attention to the device adaptation rules.


Technology Evolution Analysis

Compared with traditional encoding schemes, this standard has three major breakthroughs:

  • Structural feature quantification: the first mathematical description system of Chinese character symmetry is established
  • Input efficiency optimization: reducing the number of keystrokes through structural prediction (tests show that the average input of uncommon characters only requires 4 keys)
  • Ultra-large character set support: expandable support for CJK extended G-zone characters added in Unicode 13.0

Implementation Recommendations

Input method development

It is recommended to adopt a two-level retrieval strategy: first match the structural code to narrow the candidate range, and then accurately locate through the stroke code.

User Training

Key Points:

  1. Quick identification of 500+ symmetrical components in Appendix A
  2. 25 types of stroke order processing rules that are easy to make mistakes listed in Appendix B

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