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GB/T 40779-2021 in English

GB/T 40779-2021 in English

VALID

Information technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems—Low-voltage power line communication protocol for urban street light access

  • Issued on:2021-10-11
  • Implemented on:2022-05-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $520.00
$505.00
Standard No: GB/T 40779-2021
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Information technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems—Low-voltage power line communication protocol for urban street light access
Title in Chinese: 信息技术 系统间远程通信和信息交换 应用于城市路灯接入的低压电力线通信协议
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2021-10-11
Implemented on: 2022-05-01
ICS Classification: 35.110-Networking
Chinese Classification: L77-Software engineering
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Topics: low information throughput
power line communication
GBT40779
GB/T 40779-2021

《GB/T 40779-2021信息技术 系统间远程通信和信息交换 应用于城市路灯接入的低压电力线通信协议》由TC28(全国信息技术标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

GB/T40779-2021 specifies the protocol architecture and technical requirements of the urban street light communication system based on low-voltage power lines (220V/380V), including a three-layer protocol stack of application support layer, data link layer and physical layer, supporting typical application scenarios such as street light control and status monitoring.


Comparison of Key Technologies of Protocol Stack

Protocol Layer Core Functions Typical Parameters Technical Features
Application Support Layer Network Management, Data Framing Frame Length≤511 Bytes Support 16 Management Commands
Data Link Layer Networking Routing, CSMA/CA Number of Retransmissions≤3 Support Source/Blind Routing
Physical Layer OFDM Modulation Bandwidth 66.0156kHz Power frequency zero-crossing synchronization

Typical application scenario examples

Street light fault active reporting process

  1. The slave node detects a lamp failure event
  2. Sends the event reporting command (CMD=0x0E) to the master station
  3. The master station replies with an event confirmation frame to suppress duplicate reporting
  4. Maintenance personnel handle the event according to the event level (normal/important)

Technical points: The event type field contains structured information such as node type and event level to ensure priority control of event processing.


Key technologies of the physical layer

Adopting narrowband OFDM technology, key parameters:

  • Working frequency band: 357.42-423.44kHz
  • Subcarrier groups: 17 groups (including 1 pilot subcarrier)
  • Modulation mode: DQPSK/DBPSK optional
  • Coding scheme: RS+convolutional code cascade

Avoid interference in specific frequency bands of power lines through static subcarrier shielding (MSG) technology.


Implementation Suggestions

Network Deployment Optimization

1. Phase Identification: Use the Send Phase field (A/B/C phase) of the MAC frame control field to implement cross-phase relay

2. Routing Strategy: Use Source Routing in dense areas and Blind Routing in sparse areas

3. Channel Optimization: Adjust the backoff parameters (macBE/macNB) according to actual measurements

Sample only — not a preview of GB/T 40779-2021
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