GB/T 42997-2023 in English

1. Background and significance of the standard

GB/T 42997-2023 "Labeling of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions in Furniture" is jointly issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the National Standardization Administration, aiming to standardize the labeling requirements for VOC emissions in furniture products, protect consumer health, and promote the development of the environmental protection industry.

2. Interpretation of the core content of the standard

2.1 Labeling objects and scope of application

This standard applies to all wooden furniture and soft furniture, requiring companies to label VOC emission information on their products. Specifically including:

• Wooden furniture: Products that meet the requirements of GB/T42996.1-2023.
• Soft furniture: Products that meet the requirements of GB/T42996.2-2023.

2.2 Logo pattern and style

The standard stipulates a unified VOC emission logo pattern, with the overall color of green, the core part of which is the word "qualified", and bilingual labels in Chinese and English. The pattern specifications can be adjusted in proportion to the product size and must be clearly visible.

2.3 Label information and functional area division

The label consists of a "title area" and an "information area":

• Title area: corporate logo + logo name (Chinese on top, English on the bottom).
• Information area: It is divided into the basic information area of furniture and the VOC emission information area.

3. VOC detection methods and technical requirements

The standard requires enterprises to adopt detection methods that comply with the GB/T42996 series to ensure the accuracy and reliability of VOC emission data. The following are the main technical points:

• VOC types: Including key chemical substances such as formaldehyde and benzene.
• Limit requirements: Different limit values are set according to product types.
• Detection methods: Mainly gas chromatography (GC) and liquid chromatography (LC).

4. Implementation recommendations and compliance strategies

4.1 Implementation recommendations for enterprises

To ensure the effective implementation of the labeling system, manufacturers are advised to:

1. Establish an internal VOC testing laboratory or entrust a third-party agency.
2. Develop a standardized VOC emission labeling production process.
3. Carry out regular employee training to enhance quality awareness.

4.2 Recommendations for consumers

When purchasing furniture, consumers should pay attention to the following points:

• Check the VOC emission label on the product.
• Choose products that meet national standards.
• Give priority to brands that have obtained environmental certification.