GB/T 43644-2024 in English
VALIDTechnical code of practice for Anthurium production
- Issued on:2024-03-15
- Implemented on:2024-03-15
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$243.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 43644-2024 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Technical code of practice for Anthurium production |
| Title in Chinese: | 红掌生产技术规程 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2024-03-15 |
| Implemented on: | 2024-03-15 |
| ICS Classification: | 65.020.20-Plant growing |
| Chinese Classification: | B05-Agriculture and forestry technology |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | anthurium production introduction
anthurium production classification dimensions production cut flower production waste disposal facility requirements greenhouse production process technical code |
| Related Topics: | first palm
|
《GB/T 43644-2024红掌生产技术规程》由TC282（全国花卉标准化技术委员会）归口，主管部门为国家林草局。
Introduction
1. Background and significance of standard formulation
Anthurium andraeanum is an important ornamental plant with a wide market demand worldwide. However, its cultivation process faces many technical difficulties, including facility selection, substrate management, pest and disease control, etc. The formulation of this standard aims to standardize the production process of anthurium, improve product quality, and promote the sustainable development of the flower industry.
2. Classification and standard framework of anthurium production
| Classification dimensions | Potted flower production | Cut flower production | Waste disposal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Facility requirements | Greenhouse or protected area, temperature 18-30℃ | Add anti-lodging equipment on the basis of potted flower facilities | Harmless treatment and resource utilization |
| Cultivation management | Substrate selection (sphagnum moss, coconut block, etc.) | Specialized substrate or flower mud | Harmless treatment of diseased plants and waste |
| Disease and pest control | Root rot, stem rot, etc. | Anthracnose, leaf spot, etc. | Combination of chemical agents and biological control |
3. Implementation suggestions and technical points
Facility selection:The greenhouse should have good ventilation, lighting, heat preservation and heat dissipation functions, the temperature should be controlled at 18-30℃, and the humidity should be maintained at 60%-90%. It is recommended to use Internet of Things devices for temperature and humidity monitoring.
Substrate management:Select the appropriate substrate particle size (0-10mm, 5-20mm, 20-40mm) according to different growth stages. The substrate can be disinfected by high-temperature steam or chemical agents to ensure that there is no residual pathogens.
Fertilization strategy:Use water-soluble fertilizer for anthurium, apply once every 3-5 days in summer and autumn, and once every 5-7 days in winter and spring. Control EC at 0.8-1.0 mS/cm during the seedling stage, and 1.2-1.6 mS/cm during the growth stage.
Disease and pest control:Focus on preventing and controlling root rot, stem rot and thrips. It is recommended to use biological pesticides (such as Bacillus thuringiensis) alternately with chemical agents to ensure environmental friendliness.
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