GH/T 1278-2019 in English
VALIDSpecialized farmers cooperatives - Quality traceability system requirments for farms
- Issued on:2019-11-28
- Implemented on:2020-03-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$272.00
本标准规定了农民专业合作社的农场质量追溯体系的构建原则和目标、设计、实施以及内部审核和改进。
本标准适用于农民专业合作社的农场质量追溯体系的建立及追溯信息的记录。
Introduction
Core Value and Background of the Standard
As the first special specification for farm quality traceability in my country for farmers' professional cooperatives, this standard fills the gap in the system for small farmer associations to implement agricultural product traceability. The standard was formulated with reference to seven domestic and international standards such as GB/T 22005, and combined with the decentralized characteristics of my country's agricultural production, it innovatively proposed a "cooperative-led" traceability model.
Traceability system architecture design
| Elements | Requirements for planting industry | Requirements for animal husbandry | Requirements for aquaculture |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traceability unit | Division by plot/batch | Individual/group identification of livestock and poultry | Farming pond/fishing batch |
| Key information | Source of seedlings + agricultural records | Epidemic prevention + feed records | Water quality + seedling records |
| Identification carrier | QR code label (recommended) | Ear tag + transport label | Waterproof fishing label |
Solutions to implementation difficulties
Case: Implementation experience of Anhui Xiyangyang Cooperative
The cooperative uses a three-level information collection system (cooperative headquarters-village point-farmer terminal) and adopts "one item, one code" to trace 72 data items from kiwifruit planting to sales. Key measures include:
- Inputs are registered by scanning with NFC chips
- Harvested batches are automatically associated with e-commerce order numbers
- Cross-audit of traceability data is conducted every quarter
Compliance implementation recommendations
- Phase-based construction: It is recommended to prioritize the establishment of traceability for inputs and harvesting links, and gradually expand to the entire chain
- Informatization tool selection: Small cooperatives can adopt a lightweight solution of WeChat applet + cloud spreadsheet
- Training focus: Emphasis should be placed on strengthening the standardization of farmers' information entry and awareness of logo protection
Analysis of standard technology evolution
Compared with general standards such as NY/T 1761, the innovation of this standard is reflected in:
- For the first time, the position of cooperatives as organizers in the traceability system is clarified
- Proposes a low-cost labeling solution for small-scale farms
- Appendix provides examples of customized record forms for three categories of agricultural products

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