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quality traceability system requirments traceability system farm quality traceability traceability system architecture design elements requirements agricultural product traceability daily care safety operations safety barrier electric light source glass scopewho
GH/T 1278-2019 in English

GH/T 1278-2019 in English

VALID

Specialized farmers cooperatives - Quality traceability system requirments for farms

  • Issued on:2019-11-28
  • Implemented on:2020-03-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $280.00
$272.00
Standard No: GH/T 1278-2019
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Specialized farmers cooperatives - Quality traceability system requirments for farms
Title in Chinese: 农民专业合作社 农场质量追溯体系要求
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2019-11-28
Implemented on: 2020-03-01
ICS Classification: 65.020-Farming and forestry
Chinese Classification: B04-Basic standards and general methods
Related Keywords: quality traceability system requirments
traceability system
farm quality traceability
traceability system architecture design elements requirements
agricultural product traceability
Related Topics: Agricultural Quality Year Activities
cooperative
system requirements
Quality traceability
traceability system
agricultural cooperation
farm
agricultural cooperation
traceability system
GH 2
gh/t
Quality traceability
farm products
gh/t1247-2019
Agricultural soil quality
Quality traceability system for maternal and infant products
gh/t1243-2019
gh/t 1161

本标准规定了农民专业合作社的农场质量追溯体系的构建原则和目标、设计、实施以及内部审核和改进。
本标准适用于农民专业合作社的农场质量追溯体系的建立及追溯信息的记录。


Introduction

Core Value and Background of the Standard

As the first special specification for farm quality traceability in my country for farmers' professional cooperatives, this standard fills the gap in the system for small farmer associations to implement agricultural product traceability. The standard was formulated with reference to seven domestic and international standards such as GB/T 22005, and combined with the decentralized characteristics of my country's agricultural production, it innovatively proposed a "cooperative-led" traceability model.


Traceability system architecture design

Elements Requirements for planting industry Requirements for animal husbandry Requirements for aquaculture
Traceability unit Division by plot/batch Individual/group identification of livestock and poultry Farming pond/fishing batch
Key information Source of seedlings + agricultural records Epidemic prevention + feed records Water quality + seedling records
Identification carrier QR code label (recommended) Ear tag + transport label Waterproof fishing label

Solutions to implementation difficulties

Case: Implementation experience of Anhui Xiyangyang Cooperative

The cooperative uses a three-level information collection system (cooperative headquarters-village point-farmer terminal) and adopts "one item, one code" to trace 72 data items from kiwifruit planting to sales. Key measures include:

  • Inputs are registered by scanning with NFC chips
  • Harvested batches are automatically associated with e-commerce order numbers
  • Cross-audit of traceability data is conducted every quarter

Compliance implementation recommendations

  1. Phase-based construction: It is recommended to prioritize the establishment of traceability for inputs and harvesting links, and gradually expand to the entire chain
  2. Informatization tool selection: Small cooperatives can adopt a lightweight solution of WeChat applet + cloud spreadsheet
  3. Training focus: Emphasis should be placed on strengthening the standardization of farmers' information entry and awareness of logo protection

Analysis of standard technology evolution

Compared with general standards such as NY/T 1761, the innovation of this standard is reflected in:

  • For the first time, the position of cooperatives as organizers in the traceability system is clarified
  • Proposes a low-cost labeling solution for small-scale farms
  • Appendix provides examples of customized record forms
  • for three categories of agricultural products

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