HJ 710.13-2016 in English
VALIDTechnical guidelines for biodiversity monitoring-bees
- Issued on:2016-05-04
- Implemented on:2016-08-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$350.00
| Standard No: | HJ 710.13-2016 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Technical guidelines for biodiversity monitoring-bees |
| Title in Chinese: | 生物多样性观测技术导则 蜜蜂类 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 5 business days |
| Issued on: | 2016-05-04 |
| Implemented on: | 2016-08-01 |
| Professional Classification: | HJ-Environment |
| Related Topics: | bee
biodiversity hj 798 2016 to observe biodiversity hj 2016 hj+2016 Biotechnology Guidelines Observer classification conductivity of the sample biodiversity step by step Biodiversity Lab Nanoscopic organisms diversity Lots of data diversity fungal diversity fungal diversity biodiversity technology Biological polyconductor observation plan hj 803 2016 production of biodiversity hj 805 2016 Northeast Diversity Tank Multi-sample evaluation Terahertz Biodiversity National standard classification of biological samples for biotechnology hj2016 |
本标准规定了中华人民共和国范围内蜜蜂多样性观测的主要内容、技术要求和方法。
本标准适用于中华人民共和国范围内蜜蜂多样性的观测。
本标准所指蜜蜂涵盖蜜蜂总科（Apoidea）蜜蜂类中的所有物种。
Introduction
Interpretation of the core content of the standard
| Observation method | Applicable scenarios | Technical points | Data output |
|---|---|---|---|
| Line sampling method | Large-scale census | 250-2000m line sampling, recording 1m×2m spatial range | Species composition, flower visiting behavior |
| Sampling method | Fixed-point monitoring | 1hm² sample plot, diagonal sweeping net collection | Population density, habitat association |
| Color plate method | Pollination efficiency evaluation | Three-color trap plate + soap solution | Species richness |
Key technical specifications
Standard configuration of Malay net
The standard stipulates two types of nets: Type I (length 165cm × width 116cm) and Type II (length 165cm × width 180cm). The net cloth is divided into black and white color areas, and the collection bottle needs to be replaced with anhydrous ethanol every 10-15 days.
Key points for implementing the nest-tube method
The inner diameter of the nest tube is 7-12mm, and the length is 12-20cm. It needs to be placed in groups (100 tubes/nest box), preferably facing southeast or southwest, and less than 2m from the ground.
Data quality assurance system
- Three-level audit system: field record → electronic entry → expert review
- Dual backup mechanism: update CD/hard disk backup every six months
- Standardized training: including bee taxonomy, GPS use and emergency response
Implementation suggestions
- Prioritize centralized observations from June to August to avoid extreme high temperatures
- Establish a reference specimen library to solve species identification problems
- Implement non-destructive sampling in accordance with HJ 628 specifications
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