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social security electronic seal system part social security electronic seal system electronic seal electronic signature data structure seal signature introduction analysis standardized symbol system small-medium size general spheroid swivel joint introductionthis document
LD/T 01.3-2022 in English

LD/T 01.3-2022 in English

VALID

Human Resources and Social Security Electronic Seal System Part 3:Technical Specification of the Seal Signature

  • Issued on:2022-03-23
  • Implemented on:2022-06-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $330.00
$321.00
Standard No: LD/T 01.3-2022
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Human Resources and Social Security Electronic Seal System Part 3:Technical Specification of the Seal Signature
Title in Chinese: 人力资源社会保障电子印章体系 第3部分:签章技术规范
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2022-03-23
Implemented on: 2022-06-01
ICS Classification: 35.040-Character sets and information coding
Chinese Classification: L80-Data encryption
Professional Classification: LD-Labor and Safety
Related Keywords: social security electronic seal system part
social security electronic seal system
electronic seal
electronic signature data structure
seal signature introduction analysis
Related Topics: seal
social Security
ld/t
signature
Electronic seal
Electronic seal

本文件规定了人力资源社会保障电子印章系统的数据格式、生成流程和验证流程。
本文件适用于人力资源社会保障电子印章系统的建设、使用和各地区人力资源社会保障电子印章系统的接入。


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

As the third part of the Human Resources and Social Security Electronic Seal System, this specification focuses on:

  • Electronic signature data structure (including 7 major elements such as version number, electronic seal, and signing time)
  • Application specification of SM2/SM3 algorithm in the signing process
  • Technical consistency requirements for docking with the national government service platform

Comparison of key technical indicators

Dimensions Requirements of this specification GB/T 38540-2020 ZWEW C 0119-2018
Signature Algorithm SM2 SM2/RSA SM2
Hash Algorithm SM3 SM3/SHA-256 SM3
Timestamp Requirements Optional Mandatory Optional
Certificate Encoding Format DER Unrestricted DER

In-depth Analysis of the Signature Process

The signing process specified in Chapter 7 of the standard includes 9 key steps:

  1. Verification of the validity of the electronic seal (need to check the certificate trust chain, validity period, etc.)
  2. Original text preprocessing (define the signature protection scope according to propertyInfo)
  3. SM3 hash operation to generate the original text summary value
  4. ASN.1 format data assembly
  5. SM2 algorithm digital signature generation

Typical application scenario: During the issuance of social insurance electronic certificates, the system needs to verify in real time whether the validity period of the electronic seal of the handling personnel covers the business handling time.


Technical points of seal verification

Six verification levels of seal verification process:

  • Format verification: Check ASN.1 structure compliance
  • Certificate chain verification: Including CRL check, OCSP query
  • Time validity verification: Triple time verification (certificate validity period, signing time, timestamp)

Special note: When the certificate is revoked after signing, the certificate status at the time of signing must be verified through the timestamp service.

Implementation Suggestions

Special attention should be paid to the system construction phase:

  • Use cryptographic equipment that complies with GM/T 0015-2012 to implement the SM2 algorithm
  • Timestamp services must meet the requirements of GB/T 20520-2006
  • During the development and testing phase, abnormal scenarios such as certificate expiration and revocation should be simulated

Special note to the standard: Some of the content of this document may involve patented technology, and intellectual property evaluation should be conducted before implementation.

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