MT/T 1194-2020 in English
VALIDMining super capacitors electric locomotive for non hazardous area
- Issued on:2020-07-09
- Implemented on:2021-01-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$563.00
本标准规定了矿用一般型超级电容器电机车、矿用一般型超级电容器电源装置、矿用一般型超级电容器充电机的术语、定义、型式与命名、要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输及贮存等。
本标准适用于电机车、电源装置、充电机。
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
| Technical indicators | Traditional lead-acid batteries | Supercapacitors | Improvement range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charging time | 8-10 hours | ≤20 minutes | 96%↑ |
| Cycle life | 500 times | 10,000 times | 1900%↑ |
| Energy efficiency | 70-80% | 95-98% | 25%↑ |
Key technical requirements
The standard puts forward strict specifications for the supercapacitor power supply device:
- Insulation performance: Insulation resistance of pole to shell ≥8MΩ (at rated voltage 300V)
- Temperature adaptability: Maintain more than 70% capacity under -20℃~+40℃ environment
- Safety protection: Double voltage protection (alarm voltage error of ±5V, forced shutdown at cut-off voltage)
Innovative test method
The standard pioneered the gas evolution test detection method: It adopts 3 times the rated current charge and discharge cycle, collects gas by drainage method, and requires that the supercapacitor still does not exhaust when the voltage is overcharged by 20%, to ensure underground explosion-proof safety.
Implementation recommendations
- Establish a capacitor health monitoring system and force replacement when the capacity decays to 70% of the initial value
- The layout of charging stations should meet the endurance radius requirement of 2km intervals
- Perform insulation resistance tests regularly (formula: R≥0.025U, unit kΩ)

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