SC/T 2074-2017 in English
VALIDTechnical specifications for sea cucumber breeding and culture
- Issued on:2017-06-12
- Implemented on:2017-10-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$146.00
| Standard No: | SC/T 2074-2017 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Technical specifications for sea cucumber breeding and culture |
| Title in Chinese: | 刺参繁育与养殖技术规范 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2017-06-12 |
| Implemented on: | 2017-10-01 |
| Professional Classification: | SC-Aquaculture |
| Related Keywords: | sea cucumber breeding
standard technical framework farming mode dalian bangchuidao breeding base 26-32 adult ginseng cultivation ≥5 ≤2000 26-32 adult ginseng cultivation ≥5 natural light |
| Related Topics: | ginseng
ginseng sea cucumber breeding system same-sex reproduction self reproduction Parthenogenesis Parthenogenesis ginseng + Breeding prickly pear |
Introduction
Analysis of Standard Technical Framework
| Farming mode | Suitable water depth | Temperature range(℃) | Stocking density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pond farming | 1-2m | 10-30 | 5-20heads/m² |
| Bottom seeding farming | 3-15m | 0-30 | 8-10heads/m² |
| Cage farming | 4-10m | 15-30 | 300-500 heads/m³ |
Core Technology Innovation
This standard systematically integrates the corrugated plate attachment base application technology for the first time, and accurately controls the ratio of the attachment base surface area to the pool bottom area in the range of 8:1-25:1. In the seedling cultivation stage, the following innovative proposals were made:
- Adopt the gradient temperature rise method (0.5-1℃ per day) to promote the maturation of ginseng
- Establish a natural ginseng harvesting standard with a gonad index ≥ 10%
- Original yeast-algae mixed feeding program (2.0×10⁴-4.0×10⁴ cells/mL)
Key parameter control system
Golden index for water quality management
Taking the Dalian Bangchuidao breeding base as an example, the following parameters are strictly implemented:
| Stage | Dissolved oxygen (mg/L) | Light (lx) | Salinity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent Ginseng Cultivation | ≥5 | ≤2000 | 26-32 |
| Juvenile Cultivation | ≥5 | ≤2000 | 26-32 |
| Adult Ginseng Cultivation | ≥5 | ≤2000 | 26-32 |
| Adult Ginseng Cultivation | ≥5 | Natural Light | 22-36 |
Implementation Suggestions
Key Points for Disease Prevention and Control
Based on the practical data of the Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, it is recommended that:
- Use bleaching powder (5-20mg/L) to disinfect the water every 3-5 days
- Maintain a water depth of more than 2m during the high temperature period in summer to buffer temperature fluctuations
- Establish a regular removal mechanism for harmful organisms such as starfish and crabs
Optimize economic benefits
Improve survival rate through graded breeding:
- During the juvenile stage (20-40 heads/kg), the density is controlled at 15,000-30,000 heads/m³
- Gradually reduce to 400-15,000 heads/m³ during the young stage (2-20 heads/kg)
- Use a reef + net bag combined release technology during the adult stage

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