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dam break simulation technology key technologies dimension model test numerical simulation similarity criterion froude criterion numerical simulation numerical simulation implementation process determine certain earth-rock dam project various environments scopein development stage vanadate
SL/T 164-2019 in English

SL/T 164-2019 in English

VALID

Technical code for simulation of dam - break flow

  • Issued on:2019-11-13
  • Implemented on:2020-02-13
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $510.00
$495.00
Standard No: SL/T 164-2019
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Technical code for simulation of dam - break flow
Title in Chinese: 溃坝洪水模拟技术规程
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2019-11-13
Implemented on: 2020-02-13
Superseding: SL 164-2010 Regulations for simulation of dam-break flow
Professional Classification: SL-Water Resources
Related Keywords: dam break simulation technology
key technologies dimension model test numerical simulation similarity criterion froude criterion
numerical simulation
numerical simulation implementation process determine
certain earth-rock dam project
Related Topics: flood
flood measurement
Dam break
mock english
dam
flood event
simulation
Technical regulations for dam break flood simulation
Flood Code Simulation
sl/t 789-2019
mt/t 164-2019


Introduction

Background of Standard Revision and Technological Evolution

This standard replaces the SL 164-2010 version, and mainly adds three-dimensional mathematical model control equations (Appendix B), image acquisition and analysis technology, etc., reflecting the three major advances in dam break simulation technology between 2010 and 2019: high-precision measurement technology, coupling algorithm and dynamic grid technology.


Comparative Analysis of Key Technologies

Dimension Model Test Numerical Simulation
Similarity Criterion Froude Criterion (Article 4.1.1) NS Equation/Saint-Venant Equation (Article 5.1.1)
Equipment Requirements Wave Height Meter, PIV System (Article 4.2.2) High Performance Computing Cluster
Precision Control Water level error ≤ 10cm (Article 4.5.3) Grid independence verification (Article 5.3.4)

Analysis of implementation points

Typical case of model test

A certain earth-rock dam project adopted a 1:100 normal model (Article 4.3.3) and measured the breach flow velocity with a acoustic Doppler flowmeter. The key finding was that the peak flow rate at the initial stage of breach reached 2.3 times the design value, which verified the rationality of the trapezoidal breach.

Numerical simulation implementation process

  1. Determine the calculation domain (Article 5.2.1)
  2. Select the RNG k-ε turbulence model (Article 5.1.3)
  3. Dynamic meshing (Article 5.3.2)
  4. Parameter sensitivity analysis (Article 5.4.2)

Innovative technical terms

Three-dimensional coupling model (Article 5.1.2) is included in the standard for the first time and is applicable to:
① Flood evolution in complex terrain areas
② Simulation of breach scouring process
Pay special attention to the mass conservation of connection interface conditions (Article 5.2.5)

Application suggestions

For important water conservancy projects, it is recommended to adopt the model test + numerical simulation dual verification mode (Article 1.0.3), focusing on:
1. The variation rate of the abnormal model is ≤5 (Article 4.3.3)
2. Numerical stability of moving boundary treatment (Article 5.2.3)
3. Verification of historical flood data (Article 3.2.3)

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