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Database: 365,228(8 Aug 2026)
export introduction background various feed types standard solution needs lc-ms/ms method detection limit standard revision test thermal cycle test freeze-thaw cycle stability testing agricultural products cherries scopethis standard
SN/T 0535-2016 in English

SN/T 0535-2016 in English

VALID

Determination of gossypol in feed for import and export

  • Issued on:2016-08-23
  • Implemented on:2017-03-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $310.00
$301.00
Standard No: SN/T 0535-2016
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Determination of gossypol in feed for import and export
Title in Chinese: 进出口饲料中棉酚的测定
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2016-08-23
Implemented on: 2017-03-01
Superseding: SN 0535-1996 Method for the determination of gossypol in fodders for export—Liquid chromatographic method
Professional Classification: SN-Import&Export Inspection
Related Keywords: export introduction background
various feed types
standard solution needs
lc-ms/ms method detection limit
standard revision
Related Topics: gossypol
phenol
Phenol determination
re-injection
Import and export of p-cresol
Inlet
gossypol light
Import and export SDS
Import and export SDS
Imported centering instrument
cotton test
Cobalt imports
Phenol+
Feed total phenols
Medium phenol
Santu Import and Export
import and export of feed
Phenolic
export feed
Determination of total phenols in beverages
China feed testing
Feed milk powder import

本标准规定了饲料中棉酚的两种测定方法,高效液相色谱法和液相色谱-质谱/质谱法。


Introduction

Background of Standard Revision and Technological Evolution

This standard replaces the 1996 version of SN 0535. The main technical upgrades include: adding LC-MS/MS confirmation method, expanding matrix applicability to various feed types, and optimizing extraction process to improve recovery rate. It reflects the development of chromatographic detection technology in the past 20 years, especially the establishment of the authority of mass spectrometry technology in trace analysis.


Comparative analysis of method frameworks

Dimensions HPLC method LC-MS/MS method
Detection limit 10 mg/kg 1 mg/kg
Quantitative principle UV detection (238nm) MRM mode (m/z 517.1→230.9)
Matrix effect Interference peaks need to be considered Eliminate interference by ion pairing
Precision (RSD) 2.3-3.6% 1.7-5.3%

Analysis of key operation points

1. Pretreatment optimization

Use acetone-water (70:30) mixed extraction solution, soak in water for 1 hour to promote release, and then ultrasonic extraction. Compared with the original standard, the centrifuge tube material requirement (polypropylene) is added to avoid cottonphenol adsorption.

2. HPLC condition setting

  • C18 column: 250mm×4.6mm, 5μm
  • Mobile phase: methanol-0.1% phosphoric acid (88:12)
  • Theoretical plate number at flow rate of 1.5mL/min>5000

Implementation suggestions and common problems

Case: Abnormal handling of cottonseed meal detection

The HPLC detection value of a batch of cottonseed meal was 92.04mg/kg, but LC-MS/MS confirmed it was 87.88mg/kg. The difference is due to the co-elution interference of HPLC. Suggestions:

  1. Optimize the gradient elution program (refer to Appendix A)
  2. When the HPLC result>50mg/kg, it must be verified by LC-MS/MS

Precautions for implementation of the standard

  • The cottony phenol standard solution needs to be stored away from light (<4℃). The validity period verification shows that:
  • The degradation rate is <5% when stored at -20℃ for 30 days
  • The degradation rate is 12% at room temperature within 24 hours

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