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SN/T 5148-2019 in English

SN/T 5148-2019 in English

VALID

Determination of clonidine and cyproheptadine residues in foodstuffs of animal origin for export LC- MC/MS method

  • Issued on:2019-10-25
  • Implemented on:2020-05-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $240.00
$233.00
Standard No: SN/T 5148-2019
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Determination of clonidine and cyproheptadine residues in foodstuffs of animal origin for export LC- MC/MS method
Title in Chinese: 出口动物源食品中可乐定和赛庚啶残留量的测定 液相色谱-质谱/质谱法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2019-10-25
Implemented on: 2020-05-01
Professional Classification: SN-Import&Export Inspection
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Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

Technical elements Clenbuterol Cyproheptadine
Molecular formula C9H10Cl3N3 C21H22ClN
CAS number 4205-91-8 41354-29-4
Limit of quantitation (LOQ) 5.0 μg/kg
Characteristic ion pairs (m/z) 229.6/213.0
229.6/187.1
288.2/215.1
288.2/191.1

Method technology evolution

This standard uses liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to replace the traditional ELISA method, which significantly improves the detection specificity:

  1. Pretreatment optimization: Acetonitrile extraction combined with mixed-mode SPE column cleanup, the recovery rate is increased to 70%-102%
  2. Chromatographic separation: T3 chromatographic column (100mm×2.1mm,1.8μm) to achieve baseline separation, retention time of clenbuterol is 3.25min
  3. Mass spectrometry conditions: In ESI+ mode, the collision energies were optimized to 30eV (clenbuterol) and 23eV (cyproheptadine)

Key operating points

Sample preparation specifications

  • Muscle/liver: homogenize and store at -18℃ to avoid repeated freezing and thawing
  • Fat samples: thaw in a 45-50℃ water bath and then homogenize
  • Egg products: homogenize the whole egg after removing the eggshell

Quality control requirements

Relative ion abundance ratio Allow deviation ≤±25%
Retention time Deviation ≤±2.5%

Implementation suggestions

Key points for method validation

  1. Linear range: 0-100ng/mL (r≥0.99)
  2. Matrix effect assessment: verified by standard addition method
  3. Perform blank spike experiments regularly (5μg/kg level is recommended)

Solutions to common problems

Decrease in sensitivity: Check ion source contamination and optimize sheath gas (241.3kPa) and auxiliary gas (55.1kPa) pressures

Peak tailing: Change the formic acid concentration in the mobile phase (0.2%) and maintain the column temperature at 30°C

Sample only — not a preview of SN/T 5148-2019
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