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food-grade lubricating oils headspace-chromatographyl mass spectrometry introduction technical background food-grade lubricants mass spectrometry conditions ei source benzene series surface examination method piece glass-lined steel vessels effective application access control
SN/T 5308-2021 in English

SN/T 5308-2021 in English

VALID

Determination of benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, p-Xylene ando-Xylene in food-grade lubricating oils - Headspace-chromatographyl mass spectrometry

  • Issued on:2021-11-22
  • Implemented on:2022-06-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $210.00
$204.00
Standard No: SN/T 5308-2021
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Determination of benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, p-Xylene ando-Xylene in food-grade lubricating oils - Headspace-chromatographyl mass spectrometry
Title in Chinese: 食品级润滑油中苯、甲苯、氯苯、对二甲苯和邻二甲苯的测定 顶空气相色谱―质谱联用法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2021-11-22
Implemented on: 2022-06-01
Professional Classification: SN-Import&Export Inspection
Related Keywords: food-grade lubricating oils
headspace-chromatographyl mass spectrometry introduction technical background
food-grade lubricants
mass spectrometry conditions ei source
benzene series
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Introduction

Technical background and significance of the standard

With the improvement of safety requirements for food machinery lubrication, SN/T 5308-2021 has established a special detection method for the benzene series residual risk in food-grade lubricants. The standard adopts headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry technology, with a detection limit of 0.1 mg/kg, covering 5 typical aromatic hydrocarbon compounds.


Analysis of core methods

Technical elements Parameter setting Scientific basis
Pretreatment Dissolve in n-hexane +85℃ headspace equilibrium for 30min Achieve matrix separation and avoid interference from lubricating oil matrix
Chromatographic conditions VOCOL column (60m×0.32mm), programmed temperature 50-220℃ Ensure complete separation of the five compounds (R>1.5)
Mass spectrometry conditions EI source 70eV, SIM mode acquisition Improve detection sensitivity and reduce background interference

Key operating points

Actual application case: In the detection of lubricants in a certain imported food machinery, the toluene recovery rate was increased from 82% to 98% by controlling the equilibrium temperature of the headspace bottle at 85±1℃. The standard requires the use of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane silicone rubber pad headspace bottle, which can effectively prevent the sealing pad from adsorbing the target at high temperature.


Method validation data

Six laboratories validated that: at the addition level of 0.5-5 mg/kg, the repeatability limit (r) of benzene was 0.06-0.11 mg/kg, and the reproducibility limit (R) was 0.08-0.16 mg/kg (see Table 1 for details). The RSD of o-xylene at 5 mg/kg level is <5%, which proves the robustness of the method.


Implementation Recommendations

  1. Standard solutions should be re-prepared monthly and their linearity verified (r²≥0.995)
  2. It is recommended to add m-xylene as a process monitoring compound
  3. Regularly calibrate the transfer line temperature of the autoheadspace sampler

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