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TB/T 2716-2016 in English

TB/T 2716-2016 in English

VALID

Fuel injector for diesel engine of locomotive and rail car

  • Issued on:2016-05-26
  • Implemented on:2016-12-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $230.00
$224.00


Introduction

Background of Standard Revision and Technological Evolution

This standard replaces TB/T 2716-2005 version. The main technological evolution is reflected in:

Technical Dimensions Requirements of the 2005 version Additions/Changes in the 2016 version
Electronic Control Technology Not Covered Added Clauses 4.8-4.10 to regulate the piezoelectric crystal/solenoid valve drive structure, multiple injection capability, etc.
Sealing Test Clause 3.12 Clause 4.16 upgrades the test requirements and clarifies the criteria for determining oil accumulation
Material specifications Clause 3.8 Clause 4.12 refines hardness requirements and adds the application of high-speed tool steel

Analysis of key technical requirements

Performance indicators of electronic fuel injectors

Clause 4.8-4.10 of the standard stipulates:

  • Injection capability: ≥3 injections (pre-injection/main injection/post-injection) must be achieved in a single cycle
  • Response time: Dynamic response includes electrical response (piezoelectric crystal ≤0.1ms, solenoid valve ≤0.3ms) and hydraulic response (≤0.5ms)
  • Hydraulic servo valve: Cleanliness requirement ≤0.5mg/piece (see Appendix A.1.2)

Core parameters of the injection nozzle assembly

Key test requirements of the injection nozzle assembly:

  1. Sliding test: The needle valve should slide down by its own weight when tilted at 45° (5.3.1)
  2. Sealing test:
    • Cylindrical surface: Sealing time ≥15s under oil pressure of 35MPa (porous type)
    • Cone surface: Wetting is only allowed after 30 injections (4.16)
  3. Atomization quality: The injection should be accompanied by a characteristic sound, without a continuous oil column (4.17)

Implementation suggestions

Key points of production quality control

1. Material processing: The hardness of chromium bearing steel needs to be controlled at 60-65HRC, and the sealing end face must be ≥54HRC (4.12)

2. Cleanliness management:

Components Limit Filter accuracy
Electronic control injector assembly ≤25mg/set 1μm
Hydraulic servo valve ≤0.5mg/piece 1μm

Detection method optimization

It is recommended to use ultrasonic cleaning method (Appendix A.3.2.2 Method 1) for cleanliness detection, and the results are more repeatable. Durability test can achieve equivalent assessment by speeding up the injection frequency (5.2.12.1b)

Sample only — not a preview of TB/T 2716-2016
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