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nucleic acid detection diagnostic process two-stage diagnosis new clinical diagnosis stage brucellosis introduction core changes diagnosis 269-2019 detection technology description specification scopethis standard ready-to-eat kelp products introduction in-depth interpretation motor vehicle driving status code introductionthis standard
WS/T 269-2019 in English

WS/T 269-2019 in English

VALID

Diagnosis for brucellosis

  • Issued on:2019-01-02
  • Implemented on:2019-07-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $480.00
$466.00


Introduction

Core changes in the standard revision

Dimensions WS 269-2007 WS 269-2019
Detection technology Only traditional agglutination test Five new technologies including colloidal gold immunochromatography (GICA), ELISA, and nucleic acid detection
Diagnostic process Two-stage diagnosis New clinical diagnosis stage (suspected case + initial screening positive)
Biosafety Undefined classification BSL-2/3 laboratory requirements clarified according to the list of pathogenic microorganisms

Analysis of key technology updates

1. Molecular detection technology

Newly added BCSP31-PCR and AMOS-PCR methods:

  • BCSP31-PCR: 224bp fragment detects genus-specific genes with a sensitivity of 10^3 CFU/mL
  • AMOS-PCR: Can distinguish between bovine (498bp), ovine (731bp), porcine (285bp) and other bacterial species

2. Serological testing optimization

Method Detection window period Clinical application value
GICA Acute phase 3-7 days Rapid screening at the grassroots level (results in 15 minutes)
IgG-ELISA 2 weeks after infection Quantitative analysis (>12U/mL is positive)

Implementation recommendations

  1. Diagnostic pathway: Suspected case → GICA/RBT initial screening → ELISA/SAT confirmation → PCR/culture identification
  2. Biosafety: Live bacteria operations require a BSL-3 laboratory, serological testing can be performed in a BSL-2 laboratory
  3. Quality Control: Each batch must include positive and negative controls, and SAT tests require turbidimetric tubes.

Background of Standard Development

The 2019 standard primarily addresses emerging characteristics of brucellosis in my country: annual reported cases exceeding 50,000, and a rising prevalence of Brucella suis (B. suis) infections reaching 12%. The revision process took three years and was jointly validated by eight CDCs. Technological advancements have increased diagnostic sensitivity from 82% to 95%.

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