YY 1887-2023 in English
VALIDMedical positive pressure protective clothing
- Issued on:2023-06-20
- Implemented on:2025-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$650.00
| Standard No: | YY 1887-2023 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Medical positive pressure protective clothing |
| Title in Chinese: | 医用正压防护服 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 5 business days |
| Issued on: | 2023-06-20 |
| Implemented on: | 2025-07-01 |
| Professional Classification: | YY-Pharmaceutics |
| Related Keywords: | medical positive pressure
protective clothing protective clothing materials protective clothing introduction analysis pressure management |
| Related Topics: | positive pressure
protective suit Protective Clothing Standards Medical protective agent Medical protective clothing Medical protective clothing positive pressure protection medical YY 1887-2023 Medical protective equipment Medical air compressor |
本文件规定了医用正压防护服的结构组成、要求、检测方法、标识和使用说明、包装和储存。
本文件适用于经评估存在病原微生物气溶胶暴露风险的医疗工作环境等场景下,用于过滤空气中的微生物颗粒,阻隔飞沫、血液等污染物的医用正压防护服。
本文件不适用于服装部分为可重复使用的医用正压防护服。
本文件不适用于生物安全四级实验室或同等风险作业环境下的个体防护装备。本文件不适用于粉尘、化学气体、燃烧、爆炸、缺氧等环境下的个体防护装备。
Introduction
Analysis of the core standards of medical positive pressure protective clothing
According to the YY1887-2023 standard, medical positive pressure protective clothing (PPPC) is a full-body protective equipment used in high-risk medical environments, which must meet the dual functions of aerosol protection and liquid barrier. The standard specifies 23 categories of technical indicators from material performance to system functions, among which the key requirements include:
| Performance category | Key indicators | Standard requirements |
|---|---|---|
| Material physical properties | Tear strength | ≥40N (Level 3) |
| Liquid barrier | Anti-synthetic blood penetration | ≥7kPa (Level 4) |
| Filter system | Particle filtration efficiency | ≥99.97% |
| Air tightness | Total leakage rate | <0.01% |
Details of key technical requirements
1. Material performance matrix
The standard adopts a grading system to evaluate protective clothing materials:
- Physical properties: A 6-level grading system is used to evaluate tear strength, breaking strength and other indicators
- Liquid barrier: Resistance to hydrostatic pressure is divided into 5 levels (level 2 and above meet the requirements), and resistance to synthetic blood penetration is divided into 6 levels
2. Core system requirements
Electric air supply system must meet the following requirements:
- Minimum air supply volume ≥170L/min
- Continuous operation time ≥4 hours
- Noise ≤75dB(A)
Typical case: A certain type of protective clothing adopts a double filter element design and still maintains a filtration efficiency of 99.99% at a flow rate of 85L/min.
Key points of the test method
Key test item process
| Test items | Standard method | Number of samples |
|---|---|---|
| Filtration efficiency | Sodium chloride aerosol loading test | ≥4 elements |
| Total leakage rate | Appendix C Closed Chamber Test Method | ≥4 sets |
| Dead cavity detection | CO₂ concentration difference method | ≥2 sets |
Implementation suggestions
Medical Institution Selection Guide
- Environmental Matching:Select the corresponding protection level according to the risk level (e.g. Ebola protection requires level 4 liquid barrier)
- Human-machine engineering:Focus on evaluating the adaptability of the 12 actions in Appendix A of practical performance
- Maintenance points:Pay attention to the sterilization requirement of ethylene oxide residue ≤10μg/g
Technology Development Trends
The standard reflects three major technological evolutions: ①From static protection to dynamic pressure management (peak pressure ≤2000Pa required) ②From single filtration to intelligent monitoring (forced low air supply volume prompt function) ③From basic protection to human-computer interaction (call performance ratio>0.8 requirement)

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