YY/T 1182-2020 in English
VALIDNucleic acids amplification test reagents(kits)
- Issued on:2020-02-21
- Implemented on:2021-01-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
本标准规定了核酸扩增检测用试剂(盒)的术语和定义、分类技术要求、试验方法、标签和使用说明、包装、运输和贮存等。
本标准适用于核酸扩增检测用试剂(盒)的质量控制。核酸扩增方法包含聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术与等温核酸扩增技术等。
本标准不适用于下列产品:
用于血源筛查的试剂(盒);
用于基因测序的试剂(盒)。
本标准为核酸扩增检测用试剂(盒)通用标准,已有专项标准的产品或试剂(盒),宜依据产品特性及专项标准要求,制定相应的产品标准或技术要求。
Introduction
Background of Standard Revision
YY/T 1182-2020 replaces the 2010 version of the standard, mainly responding to the following technical development needs:
- The evolution of molecular diagnostic technology from conventional PCR to digital PCR, isothermal amplification and other technologies
- Increase in clinical requirements for sensitivity and specificity of nucleic acid detection kits
- Harmonization and unification with the GB/T 29791.2 "Performance Evaluation of In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices" series of standards
Main Technical Changes
| Technical Indicators | Requirements of the 2010 version | Requirements of the 2020 version | Clinical significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linear range | Correlation coefficient ≥0.980 | Expanded to 3-15 cycle thresholds | Adapt to low viral load detection needs |
| Precision | CV≤10% | Quantitative detection CV≤5% | Improve result comparability |
| Detection limit verification | Sample size not specified | ≥20 replicates required | Ensure low concentration detection stability |
Details of core performance indicators
3.4 Cycle Threshold (Ct)
Define the cycle number corresponding to the intersection of the amplification curve and the threshold line. The standard requires:
- The coefficient of variation of the Ct value within the linear range is CV≤5%
- The linear relationship of the 10-fold gradient dilution sample needs to be verified
5.2.4 Accuracy Verification
When using certified reference materials (CRM) for verification:
- The deviation between the measured value and the nominal value should be ≤0.5 logarithmic level
- Non-CRM verification requires methodological comparison
Implementation Recommendations
Laboratory Validation Plan
- Precision Verification: Select 3 concentration levels (high, medium, and low) and repeat the test 10 times for each concentration
- Detection limit determination: Use the concentration corresponding to 95% positive detection rate
- Cross-reaction: Need to test the interference of common homologous sequences
Key points of quality control
- Regularly check the temperature consistency between wells of PCR instrument (temperature difference ≤0.5℃)
- Establish Levey-Jennings control chart for indoor quality control products
- Participate in inter-laboratory quality assessment organized by CAP or CNAS

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